10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module Gigabit Ethernet XMV LAN Services Modules Ixia's Gigabit Ethernet XMV LAN Services Modules (LSMs) offer complete Layer 2-7 network and application testing functionality in a single Optixia XM test system. Each test port supports wire-speed Layer 2-3 traffic generation and analysis, high performance routing/bridging protocol emulation, and true Layer 4-7 application traffic generation and subscriber emulation. With 16 ports per module, ultra-high density test environments can be created for auto- negotiable 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet over copper as well as Gigabit/100FX Ethernet over fiber. With 12 slots per Optixia XM12 chassis, up to 192 Gigabit Ethernet test ports are supported in a single test system. Each port on a GE XMV module contains a powerful RISC processor running Linux and a full, testing-optimized TCP/IP stack. This architecture provides unprecedented performance and flexibility for testing routers, switches, broadband and wireless access devices, web servers, video servers, secure gateways, firewalls, and many other networking and application-aware devices. Ixia's Gigabit Ethernet XMV LAN Services Modules (LSMs) are offered in 4, 8, 12 and 16 port configurations, providing scalability and affordability for any testing requirement. 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 1 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module Specifications Load Module LSM1000XMV16-01 LSM1000XMVR16-01 LSM1000XMV12-01 LSM1000XMVR12-01 LSM1000XMV8-01 LSM1000XMVR8-01 LSM1000XMV4-01 LSM1000XMVR4-01 Connector Type RJ45 or SFP RJ45 or SFP Auto-negotiable 10/100/1000 Mbps Auto-negotiable 10/100/1000 Mbps Connection Speed Ethernet over copper and Ethernet over copper and Gigabit/100FX Ethernet over fiber Gigabit/100FX Ethernet over fiber Port CPU / Memory 800MHz / 1GB 400MHz / 256MB Number of Ports 16 / 12 / 8 / 4 16 / 12 / 8 / 4 192 192 Maximum Ports per Chassis Layer 2-3 Routing Protocol and Yes Yes Emulation Layer 4–7 Application Traffic Yes No Testing IEEE 1588 v2 Yes Yes Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Capture Buffer per Port 64MB 8MB Number of Transmit Flows per Billions Billions Port (sequential values) Number of Transmit Flows per 98K 32K Port (arbitrary values) Number of Trackable Receive 128K 64K Flows per Port Number of Stream Definitions per 256 in Packet Stream Mode (sequential) or Advanced Stream (interleaved) modes. Each Stream Definition can generate millions of unique traffic flows. Port Transmit Engine Wire-speed packet generation with timestamps, sequence numbers, data integrity signature, and packet group signatures Receive Engine Wire-speed packet filtering, capturing, real-time latency for each packet group, data integrity, and sequence checking 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 2 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module Load Module LSM1000XMV16-01 LSM1000XMVR16-01 LSM1000XMV12-01 LSM1000XMVR12-01 LSM1000XMV8-01 LSM1000XMVR8-01 LSM1000XMV4-01 LSM1000XMVR4-01 Fixed, increment or decrement by user-defined step, value lists, range lists, cascade, User Defined Field (UDF) Features random, and chained Comprehensive packet editing function for emulating large numbers of sophisticated Table UDF Feature flows. Up to 98K table UDF entries are supported on the LSM1000XMV and 32K on the LSM1000XMVR ports. Filters 48-bit source/destination address, 2x128-bit user-definable pattern and offset, frame length range, CRC error, data integrity error, sequence checking error (small, big, reverse) Fixed, increment (Byte/Word), decrement (Byte/Word), random, repeating, user- Data Field (per stream) specified up to 13K bytes Link State, Line Speed, Frames Sent, Valid Frames Received, Bytes Sent/Received, Statistics and Rates (Counter Size: 64-Bit) Fragments, Undersize, Oversize, CRC Errors, VLAN Tagged Frames, User-Defined Stat 1, User- Defined Stat 2, Capture Trigger (UDS 3), Capture filter (UDS 4), User- Defined Stat 5, User-Defined Stat 6, 8 QoS counters, Data Integrity Frames, Data Integrity Errors, Sequence Checking Frames, Sequence Checking Errors, ARP, and Ping requests and replies Error Generation CRC (Good/Bad/None), Undersize, Oversize Real-time statistics to track up to 128K packet flows on the Packet Flow Statistics LSM1000XMV16/12/8/4 with throughput and latency measurements. The LSM1000XMVR16/12/8/4 supports 64K packet flows. Latency Measurements 20 ns resolution IPv4, IPV6, UDP, TCP Hardware checksum generation Fixed, random, weighted random, or increment by user-defined step, random, Frame Length Controls weighted random 1 Operating Temperature Range 41°F to 86°F (5°C to 30°C), ambient air 1 The maximum operating temperature for these load modules lowers the maximum operating temperature to these limits when used in an XM2 or XM12 chassis 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 3 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module Load Module LSM1000XMV16-01 LSM1000XMVR16-01 LSM1000XMV12-01 LSM1000XMVR12-01 LSM1000XMV8-01 LSM1000XMVR8-01 LSM1000XMV4-01 LSM1000XMVR4-01 IxLoad: Layer 4-7 performance testing of Reduced performance and scalability: Applications content-aware devices and networks IxNetwork: Integrated Layer 2-3 IxNetwork: Integrated Layer 2-3 data/control plane performance and data/control plane performance and functional testing, supporting routing, functional testing, supporting routing, bridging, MPLS, and multicast protocols. bridging, MPLS, and multicast protocols. IxAutomate: Automation environment IxAutomate: Automation environment providing pre-built tests for Layer 2-7 providing pre-built tests for Layer 2-7 data and control plane testing data and control plane testing IxExplorer: Layer 2-3 wire-speed traffic IxExplorer: Layer 2-3 wire-speed traffic generation and analysis generation and analysis IxChariot®: Emulated application performance testing over Layer 4 IxAccess: Broadband access performance testing, including PPPoX and L2TPv2/v3 IxVPN: Performance verification of IPSec devices and networks Tcl API: Custom user script development for Layer 2-7 testing Linux Software Development Kit (SDK): Custom user application development. Full TCP/IP connectivity through management interface (Telnet, FTP, etc.) 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 4 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module Flexible Packet Generation Each Ixia GE XMV test port is capable of generating precisely controlled network traffic at up to wire speed of the network interface using Ixia’s IxExplorer test application. Up to millions of packet flows can be configured on each port with fully customizable packet header fields. Flexible header control is available for Ethernet, IPv4/v6, IPX, ARP, TCP, UDP, VLANs, QinQ, MPLS, GRE, and many others. Payload contents can also be customized with incrementing/decrementing, fixed, random, or user-defined information. Frame sizes can be fixed, varied according to a pattern, or randomly assigned across a weighted range. Rate control can be flexibly defined in frames per second, bits per second, percentage of line rate, or inter-packet gap time. Real-Time Latency Packets representing different traffic profiles can be associated with Packet Group Identifiers (PGIDs). The receiving port measures the minimum, maximum, and average latency in real time for each packet belonging to different groups. Measurable latencies include: • Instantaneous latency and inter-arrival time where each packet is associated with one group ID • Latency bins, where PGIDs can be associated with a latency range • Latency over time, where multiple PGIDs can be placed in "time buckets" with fixed durations • First and last time stamps, where each PGID can store the timestamps of first and last received packets Transmit Scheduler There are two modes of transmission are available - Packet Stream and Advanced Stream Scheduler: Packet Stream Scheduler In Packet Stream Scheduler mode, the transmit engine allows configuration of up to 256 unique sequential stream groupings on each port. Multiple streams can be defined in sequence, each containing multiple packet flows defined by unique characteristics. After transmission of all packets in the first stream, control is passed to the next defined stream in the sequence. After reaching the last stream in the sequence, transmission may either cease, or control may be passed on to any other stream in the sequence. Therefore, multiple streams are cycled through, representing different traffic profiles to simulate real network traffic. Advanced Stream Scheduler In Advanced Stream Scheduler mode, the transmission of stream groupings is interleaved per port. For example, assume a port is configured with three streams. If Stream 1 is defined with IP packets at 20% of line rate, Stream 2 is defined with TCP packets at 50% of line rate, and Stream 3 is defined with MPLS packets at 30% of line rate, data on the port will be transmitted at an aggregate utilization of 100% with interleaved IP, TCP, and MPLS packets. Extensive Statistics • Real-time 64-bit frame counts and rates • Spreadsheet presentation format for convenient manipulation of statistics counters • Eight Quality of Service counters (supporting 802.1p, DSCP, and IPv4 TOS measurements) • Six user-defined statistics that use a trigger condition • Extended statistics for ARP, ICMP, and DHCP 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 5 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module • Transmit stream statistics for frame counts and rate • External logging to file for statistics and alerts • Audible and visual alerts with user-definable thresholds Data Capture Each port is equipped with 64 MB of capture memory, capable of storing tens of thousands of packets in real time. The capture buffer can be configured to store packets based on user-defined trigger and filter conditions. Decodes for IPv4, IPv6, UDP, ARP, BGP-4, IS-IS, OSPF, TCP, DHCP, IPX, RIP, IGMP, CISCO ISL, VLAN, and MPLS are provided. Data Integrity As packets traverse through networks, IP header contents may change resulting in the recalculation of packet CRC values. To validate device performance, the data integrity function of Gigabit Ethernet XMV modules allows packet payload contents to be verified with a unique CRC that is independent of the packet CRC. This ensures that the payload is not disturbed as the device changes header fields. Sequence and Duplicate Packet Checking Sequence numbers can be inserted at a user-defined offset in the payload of each transmitted packet. Upon receipt of the packets by the Device under Test (DUT), out-of sequence errors or duplicated packets are reported in real time at wire-speed rates. The user can define a sequence error threshold to distinguish between small versus big errors, and the receive port can measure the amount of small, big, reversed, and total errors. Alternatively, the user can use the duplicate packet detection mode to observe that multiple packets with the same sequence number are received and analyzed. IEEE 1588 v2 - Precision Time Protocol (PTP) The XMV modules support IEEE 1588 v2 (Precision Time Protocol (PTP) or Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol) in IPv4 multicast. Ixia’s implementation is based on two-step clock. Ports support Grand Master, Master and Slave clock emulations. Each port is capable of transmitting non-PTP and PTP traffic simultaneously. Histogram reporting capability allows tracking of slave clock offset from the master clock at different points in the network. Full IEEE 1588 packet composition, and transmit and receive decode capabilities are available in IxExplorer. In addition, customizable negative testing capabilities and features help with characterization of clock synchronization within a network. Routing/Bridging Protocol Emulation Ixia's Gigabit Ethernet XMV modules support performance and functionality testing using routing/bridging protocol emulation via the IxNetwork and IxAutomate applications. Protocols supported include IPv4/IPv6 routing (BGP-4, OSPF, IS-IS, and RIP), MPLS (RSVP-TE, LDP, L2 MPLS VPNs, L3 MPLS VPNs, and VPLS), multicast (IGMP, MLD, and PIM-SM), and bridging (STP, RSTP, MSTP). Highly scalable scenarios can be created emulating up to thousands of routers advertising millions of routes per test port. Up to wire-speed Layer 2/3 traffic can be automatically created to target routes and MPLS tunnels. Application Layer Performance Testing Ixia's Gigabit Ethernet XMV modules support high performance testing of content-aware devices and networks via the IxLoad application. IxLoad creates real-world traffic scenarios at the TCP/UDP (Layer 4) and Application (Layer 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 6 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module 7) layers, emulating clients and servers for Web (HTTP, SSL), FTP, Email (SMTP, POP3, IMAP), Streaming (RTP, RTSP), Video (MPEG2, MPEG4, IGMP), Voice (SIP, MGCP), and services such as DNS, DHCP, LDAP and Telnet. Each GE XMV port can be independently configured to run different protocols and client/server scenarios. Tcl API Ixia's Gigabit Ethernet XMV modules are supported by a comprehensive Tcl Application Programming Interface (API). This API allows users to develop custom scripts, and integrate the modules into automated test environments. Custom Applications The Linux Software Development Kit (SDK) allows existing Linux applications to be compiled and run on GE XMV ports. Additionally, users can develop their own custom applications and integrate them into the Ixia test environment. Product Ordering Information 944-0008 LSM1000XMV16-01 16-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 1GB processor memory; full featured - supports routing protocols, Linux SDK, and Layer 4-7 test applications. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0010 LSM1000XMVR16-01 16-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 256MB processor memory; reduced performance and scalability – supports routing protocols, Linux SDK. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0032 LSM1000XMV12-01 12-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 1GB processor memory; full featured - supports routing protocols, Linux SDK, and Layer 4-7 test applications. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0033 LSM1000XMVR12-01 12-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 256MB processor memory; reduced performance and scalability – supports routing protocols, Linux SDK. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0030 LSM1000XMV8-01 8-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 1GB processor memory; full featured - supports routing protocols, Linux SDK, and Layer 4-7 test applications. Does not include SFP transceivers. 9 44-0031 LSM1000XMVR8-01 8-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 256MB processor memory; reduced performance and scalability – supports routing protocols, Linux SDK. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0028 LSM1000XMV4-01 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 7 of 8 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet XMV Load Module 4-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 1GB processor memory; full featured - supports routing protocols, Linux SDK, and Layer 4-7 test applications. Does not include SFP transceivers. 944-0029 LSM1000XMVR4-01 4-Port Dual-PHY (RJ45 and SFP) 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Load Module for Optixia XM Series Chassis, CPU per port, 256MB processor memory; reduced performance and scalability – supports routing protocols, Linux SDK. Does not include SFP transceivers. SFP-LX SFP Transceiver - 1310nm LX SFP-SX SFP Transceiver - 850nm SX 944-0068-01 SW-IEEE1588v2-OPT16, Configuration Option, Ethernet Timing Option, License per module; Includes support for master and/or slave clock emulation; REQUIRES Purchase of a supported load module [see 944-0008 (LSM1000XMV16-01) or 944-0010 (LSM1000XMVR16-01)]. 944-0067-01 SW-IEEE1588v2-OPT12, Configuration Option, Ethernet Timing Option, License per module; Includes support for master and/or slave clock emulation; REQUIRES Purchase of a supported load module [see 944-0032 (LSM1000XMV12-01), 944-0033 (LSM1000XMVR12-01), or 944-0013 (ASM1000XMV12X-01)]. 944-0066-01 SW-IEEE1588v2-OPT8, Configuration Option, Ethernet Timing Option, License per module; Includes support for master and/or slave clock emulation; REQUIRES Purchase of a supported load module [see 944-0030 (LSM1000XMV8-01) or 944-0031 (LSM1000XMVR8-01)]. 944-0057-01 SW-IEEE1588v2-OPT4, Configuration Option, Ethernet Timing Option, License per module; Includes support for master and/or slave clock emulation; REQUIRES Purchase of a supported load module [see 944-0028 (LSM1000XMV4-01) or 944-0029 (LSM1000XMVR4-01)]. This material is for informational purposes only and subject to change without notice. It describes Ixia's present plans to develop and make available to its customers certain products, features and functionality. Ixia is only obligated to provide those deliverables specifically included in a written agreement between Ixia and the customer. 26601 W. Agoura Rd. Calabasas, CA 91302 Sales: 1.877.367.4942 / Int’l: 1.818.871.1800 P/N: 915-0509-01 Rev B December 2008 www.ixiacom.com Page 8 of 8