Data Sheet No. PD 10035 revK Series PVG612PbF Microelectronic Power IC ® HEXFET Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-60V, 1.0A AC/ 2.0 A DC General Description Features The PVG612 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a sin gle- pole, normally open solid-state re lay that can replace  Bounce-free operation electromechani cal re lays in many applications. It util-  High load current capacity izes International Rectifier’s proprietary HEXFET power  High off-state resistance MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an inte grated  Linear AC/DC operation circuit photovoltaic gen erator of novel construction. The  4,000 V I/O Isolation RMS output switch is con trolled by radiation from a GaAlAs  Solid-State reliability light emit ting diode (LED) which is optically isolated  UL recognized from the photovol taic generator.  ESD Tolerance: These units exceed the performance capabilities of electromechanical relays in operating life, sensitivity, 4000V Human Body Model stability of on-resistance, miniaturization, insensitivity to 500V Machine Model magnetic fields and ruggedess. The compact PVG612 is particularly suited for isolated switching of high currents from 12 to 48 Volt AC or DC power sources. Series PVG612 Relays are packaged in a 6-pin, molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface mount (gull-wing) termi nals. It is avail able in standard plastic ship ping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to Part Identifica tion in formation opposite. Applications  Programmable Logic Controllers  Computers and Peripheral Devices  Audio Equipment Part Identification  Power Supplies and Power Distribution PVG612PbF thru-hole  Control of Displays and Indicators PVG612SPbF surface-mount  Industrial Automation PVG612S-TPbF surface-mount, tape and reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) www.irf.com 1 Series PVG612PbF Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) 5.0 mA Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @ TA = +25°C 0.4 mA Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) 5.0 to 25 mA Maximum Reverse Voltage 6.0 V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Operating Voltage Range 0 to ±60 V(DC or AC peak) Maximum Load Current @ T = +40°C, 10mA Control (see figure 1) A A Connection 1.0 A (AC or DC) B Connection 1.5 A (DC) C Connection 2.0 A (DC) Maximum Pulsed Load Current @ T =+25°C (100 ms @ 10% Duty Cycle) A A Connection 2.4A (AC or DC) Maximum On-State Resistance @TA =+25°C For 1A pulsed load, 10mA Control (see figure 4) A Connection 500 mΩ B Connection 250 mΩ C Connection 150 mΩ 8 Minimum Off-State Resistance @TA =+25°C, ±48V (see figure 5) 10 Ω Maximum Turn-On Time @TA =+25°C (see figure 7) For 500mA, 50 VDC load, 10mA Control 2.0 ms Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA =+25°C (see figure 7) For 500mA, 50 VDC load, 10mA Control 0.5 ms Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC (see figure 2) 130 pF GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output 4000 VRMS 12 Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA =+25°C, 50%RH, 100VDC 10 Ω Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output 1.0 pF Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260 Ambient Temperature Range: Operating -40 to +85 °C Storage -40 to +100 International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. Connection Diagrams www.irf.com 2 Series PVG612PbF 1.25 600 'A'Connection I 'A' Connection = LED 10mA 1.00 450 5mA 0.75 300 0.50 150 0.25 0 0 0 15 30 45 60 0 20 40 60 80 100 Vdd, Drain to Drain Voltage (V) Ambient Temperature (deg.C) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves* Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance * Derating of ‘B’ and ‘C’ connection at +85°C will be 70% of that specified at +40°C and is linear from +40°C to +85°C. 2.5 1.25 'A' Connection 1.00 10mA Control I D=500mA 2.0 0.75 0.50 1.5 0.25 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 1.0 -0.25 10mA Control -0.50 @25C, pulsed 0.5 -0.75 -1.00 0 -1.25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 Connection 'A'Voltage Drop (Vdd) Ambient Temperature (deg.C) Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance www.irf.com 3 Max.Load Current (A) Load Current (A) Typical Capacitance (pF) Rd-on(Normalized to 25deg.C) Series PVG612PbF 100 20 CAUTION: provide current limiting so that 25 mA maximum steady- state control current rating is not exceeded 30 16 10 12 3.0 8 1.0 4 0.3 0 0.1 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 LED Forward Voltage Drop (VoltsDC) AmbientTemperature(deg.C) Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) 20 10 I LED t on t dly 90% 5 t I 10% off D 3 t t dly off 200 500 2000 20 50 100 1000 t on DelayTime (microseconds) Figure 7. Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions www.irf.com 4 Min. device and +85 deg. C limit TYPICAL Max. devic e and -40 deg. C limit I / I 25deg.C D-OFF D-OFF LEDCurrent (mA) Input Current (mA) Series PVG612PbF Case Outlines 01-2008 01 01-2009 01 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 2/2008 www.irf.com 5