INTEL 75-SE7230NH1

® Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Technical Product Specification Revision 1.4 October 2006 Enterprise Platforms and Services Division Revision History Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Revision History Date Revision Modifications Number April 2005 0.5 Preliminary Release; subject to change. July 2005 0.9 Updated BIOS Setup, connector designators, and jumpers. October 1.2 Update, BIOS Setup and Network adapter information. March 2006 1.3 Update, NIC LED, BIOS, Fan Control October 2006 1.4 Update, SATA Transfer Rate, Riser operation MHz ii Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Disclaimers Disclaimers ® Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined." Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. This document contains information on products in the design phase of development. Do not finalize a design with this information. Revised information will be published when the product is available. Verify with your local sales office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a design. The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. This document and the software described in it is furnished under license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of the license. The information in this manual is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Intel Corporation. Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this document or any software that may be provided in association with this document. Except as permitted by such license, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the express written consent of Intel Corporation. Intel, Pentium®, Itanium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. *Other brands and names may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © Intel Corporation 2006. iii Revision 1.4 Table of Contents Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table of Contents 1. Introduction ..........................................................................................................................1 1.1 Chapter Outline........................................................................................................1 1.2 Server Board Use Disclaimer ..................................................................................2 2. Server Board Overview........................................................................................................3 2.1 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Feature Set ...........................................3 3. Functional Architecture .......................................................................................................9 3.1 Processor Sub-System ..........................................................................................10 3.1.1 Processor Voltage Regulator Down (VRD)............................................................11 3.1.2 Reset Configuration Logic .....................................................................................11 3.1.3 Processor Support .................................................................................................11 ® 3.2 Intel E7230 Chipset..............................................................................................12 3.2.1 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) ..............................................................................12 3.2.2 PCI-X Hub (PXH)...................................................................................................16 3.2.3 I/O Controller Hub..................................................................................................16 3.3 Memory Sub-System .............................................................................................18 3.3.1 Memory Configuration ...........................................................................................19 3.3.2 Memory DIMM Support..........................................................................................21 3.4 I/O Sub-System .....................................................................................................21 3.4.1 PCI Subsystem ......................................................................................................21 3.4.2 Interrupt Routing ....................................................................................................23 3.5 PCI Error Handling.................................................................................................24 3.5.1 Video Support ........................................................................................................28 3.5.2 Network Interface Controller (NIC) ........................................................................29 3.5.3 Super I/O Chip .......................................................................................................30 3.5.4 BIOS Flash ............................................................................................................31 3.5.5 System Health Support..........................................................................................31 3.6 Replacing the Back-Up Battery..............................................................................33 4. System BIOS.......................................................................................................................34 4.1 BIOS Setup Utility ..................................................................................................34 4.1.1 Localization............................................................................................................34 4.1.2 Configuration Reset ...............................................................................................34 4.1.3 Keyboard Commands ............................................................................................34 iv Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table of Contents 4.1.4 Entering BIOS Setup .............................................................................................35 4.2 BIOS Updates........................................................................................................44 4.2.1 Preparing for the Upgrade .....................................................................................44 4.2.2 Recording the Current BIOS Settings....................................................................44 4.2.3 Obtaining the Upgrade Utility.................................................................................44 4.2.4 Creating a Bootable Diskette .................................................................................44 4.2.5 BIOS update instructions using iFlash utility..........................................................45 4.2.6 BIOS Update Instructions Using Express BIOS ....................................................45 4.2.7 Resetting CMOS After BIOS Update .....................................................................45 4.3 Operating System Boot, Sleep, and Wake ............................................................47 4.3.1 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) ...........................................47 5. Platform Management Architecture..................................................................................49 5.1 Reset Button ..........................................................................................................49 5.2 Diagnostic Interrupt Button (Control Panel NMI) ...................................................49 6. Error Reporting and Handling...........................................................................................50 6.1.1 BIOS Generated POST Error Beep Codes............................................................50 6.1.2 BIOS Event Log .....................................................................................................50 6.1.3 POST Code Checkpoints.......................................................................................52 6.1.4 Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints.............................................................54 6.1.5 Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoint ..................................................................56 6.1.6 DIM Code Checkpoints..........................................................................................57 6.1.7 ACPI Runtime Checkpoints ...................................................................................57 6.2 Diagnostic LEDs ....................................................................................................57 6.2.1 Diagnostic LED POST Progress Codes ................................................................58 7. Connectors and Jumper Blocks .......................................................................................62 7.1 Power Connectors .................................................................................................62 7.1.1 Main Power Connector ..........................................................................................62 7.2 Intel Adaptive Slot..................................................................................................63 2 7.3 I C Header .............................................................................................................67 7.4 IDE Connector .......................................................................................................67 7.4.1 OEM RMC Connector............................................................................................68 7.5 Front Panel Connector...........................................................................................68 7.6 I/O Connectors.......................................................................................................69 7.6.1 VGA Connector......................................................................................................69 7.6.2 NIC Connectors .....................................................................................................69 v Revision 1.4 Table of Contents Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 7.6.3 ATA-100 Connector ...............................................................................................70 7.6.4 SATA Connectors ..................................................................................................70 7.6.5 Floppy Controller Connector..................................................................................70 7.6.6 Serial Port Connectors...........................................................................................71 7.6.7 Keyboard and Mouse Connector ...........................................................................71 7.6.8 USB Connector......................................................................................................72 7.7 Fan Headers ..........................................................................................................72 7.8 Miscellaneous Headers and Connectors ...............................................................73 7.8.1 Chassis Intrusion Header ......................................................................................73 7.8.2 Hard Drive Activity LED Header.............................................................................73 7.8.3 Back Panel I/O Connectors ...................................................................................74 7.8.4 System ID LED – LX SKU Only .............................................................................74 7.8.5 POST Code LEDs..................................................................................................74 7.9 Jumper Blocks .......................................................................................................74 7.9.1 Clear CMOS and System Maintenance Mode Jumpers ........................................74 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................76 8.1 Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) Test Results..............................................76 9. Design and Environmental Specifications.......................................................................77 9.1 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Power Budget......................................77 9.2 Power Supply Specifications .................................................................................77 9.2.1 Power Timing Requirements .................................................................................78 9.2.2 Dynamic Loading ...................................................................................................81 9.2.3 AC Line Transient Specification.............................................................................81 9.2.4 AC Line Fast Transient (EFT) Specification ..........................................................82 9.3 Product Regulatory Compliance ............................................................................82 9.3.1 Product Safety Compliance ...................................................................................82 9.3.2 Product EMC Compliance – Class A Compliance .................................................82 9.3.3 Certifications / Registrations / Declarations...........................................................83 9.3.4 Restrictions of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Compliance.................................83 9.3.5 Product Regulatory Compliance Markings ............................................................84 9.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices ..................................................................84 9.4.1 FCC (USA).............................................................................................................84 9.4.2 Industry Canada (ICES-003) .................................................................................85 9.4.3 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity) .................................................................85 9.4.4 Taiwan Declaration of Conformity (BSMI)..............................................................86 vi Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table of Contents 9.4.5 Korean Compliance (RRL).....................................................................................86 9.4.6 Australia / New Zealand.........................................................................................86 9.5 Calculated Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF).................................................86 9.6 Mechanical Specifications .....................................................................................87 10. Hardware Monitoring .........................................................................................................90 10.1 Monitored Components .........................................................................................90 10.1.1 Fan Speed Control.................................................................................................91 10.1.2 Chassis Intrusion ...................................................................................................92 Glossary.....................................................................................................................................93 Reference Documents ..............................................................................................................96 vii Revision 1.4 List of Figures Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS List of Figures Figure 1. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LX Version) Layout.....................................5 Figure 2. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LC SKU) Diagram ......................................7 Figure 3. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Block Diagram.............................................9 Figure 4. Memory Bank Label Definition.....................................................................................20 Figure 5. Interrupt Routing Diagram ...........................................................................................26 Figure 6. Intel® ICH7R Interrupt Routing Diagram .....................................................................26 Figure 7. PXH-V Interrupt Routing Diagram ...............................................................................27 Figure 8. Back Panel I/O Connections (not to scale)..................................................................74 Figure 9. Output Voltage Timing .................................................................................................79 Figure 10. Turn On/Off Timing (Power Supply Signals)..............................................................80 ® Figure 11. Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Mechanical Drawing.................................87 Figure 12. SKU 1 Pedestal Mount I/O Shield Mechanical Drawing ............................................88 Figure 13. SKU 2 Pedestal Mount I/O Shield Mechanical Drawing ............................................89 Figure 14. Fan Speed Control Block Diagram ............................................................................91 viii Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS List of Tables List of Tables Table 1. Server Board Layout Reference .....................................................................................6 Table 2. Server Board Layout Reference .....................................................................................8 Table 3. Processor Support Matrix .............................................................................................12 Table 4. Supported DDR2 Modules ............................................................................................14 Table 5. Segment B Configuration IDs .......................................................................................15 Table 6. Segment B Arbitration Connections..............................................................................15 Table 7. Segment D Configuration IDs .......................................................................................15 Table 8. Segment D Arbitration Connections..............................................................................16 Table 9. Segment E Connections ...............................................................................................16 Table 10. Memory Bank Labels and DIMM Population Order.....................................................20 Table 11. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with or without Dynamic Mode21 Table 12. PCI Bus Segment Characteristics...............................................................................22 Table 13. Segment A Configuration IDs .....................................................................................22 Table 14. Segment A Arbitration Connections.......................................................................23 Table 15. PCI AND PCI-X Interrupt Routing/Sharing..................................................................23 Table 16. Interrupt Definitions.....................................................................................................24 Table 17. Video Modes...............................................................................................................28 Table 18. Network Connector LED Status ..................................................................................29 Table 19. Intel® 82573E/V (NIC 1) .............................................................................................29 Table 20. Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (NIC 2)....................................................30 Table 21. Serial A Header Pin-out ..............................................................................................31 Table 22. BIOS Setup Keyboard Command Bar Options ...........................................................34 Table 23. BIOS Setup, Main Menu Options................................................................................36 Table 24. BIOS Setup, Additional System Information Sub-menu Selections ............................36 Table 25. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu Options........................................................................37 Table 26. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Boot Configuration Sub-menu Selections ..................38 Table 27. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Peripheral Configuration Sub-menu...........................38 Table 28. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Drive Configuration Menu Options.............................38 Table 29. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Floppy Configuration Sub-menu Selections...............39 Table 30. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Event Log Configuration Sub-menu Selections .........39 Table 31. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Video Configuration Sub-menu Selections ................40 Table 32. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuration Sub-menu Selections .............40 ix Revision 1.4 List of Tables Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 33. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuation, Memory Configuration Sub- menu Selections...................................................................................................................41 Table 34. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuation, PCI Express* Configuration Sub- menu Selections...................................................................................................................41 Table 35. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Selections.............................................................................................................................41 Table 36. BIOS Setup, Security Menu Options...........................................................................42 Table 37. BIOS Setup, Power Menu Selections .........................................................................42 Table 38. BIOS Setup, Boot Menu Selections ............................................................................43 Table 39. BIOS Setup, Exit Menu Selections .............................................................................43 Table 40. Supported Wake Events .............................................................................................48 Table 41. BIOS Generated Beep Codes.....................................................................................50 Table 42. Troubleshooting BIOS Beep Codes............................................................................50 Table 43. POST Error Messages and Handling..........................................................................51 Table 44. POST Code Checkpoints............................................................................................52 Table 45. Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints..................................................................54 Table 46. Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoint .......................................................................56 Table 47. DIM Code Checkpoints ...............................................................................................57 Table 48. ACPI Runtime Checkpoints ........................................................................................57 Table 49. POST Progress Code LED Example ..........................................................................58 Table 50. Boot Block POST Progress Codes .............................................................................58 Table 51. POST Progress Codes ...............................................................................................59 Table 52. Power Connector Pin-out (J6G1)................................................................................62 Table 53. Auxiliary CPU Power Connector Pin-out (J1B2) .........................................................62 Table 54. Intel Adaptive Slot Pin-Out (J6B2) ..............................................................................63 Table 55. HSBP Header Pin-out (J9E1) .....................................................................................67 Table 56. ATA 40-pin Connector Pin-out (J7J2) .........................................................................67 Table 57. RMC Header Pin-out (J9D1).......................................................................................68 Table 58. Front Panel 34-Pin Header Pin-out (J9J3)..................................................................68 Table 59. VGA Connector Pin-out (J2A1)...................................................................................69 Table 60. NIC1-Intel® 82541PI (10/100/1000) Connector Pin-out (J5A2)..................................69 Table 61. NIC2- Intel® 82573E/V (10/100/1000) Connector Pin-out (JA4A1) ............................69 Table 62. SATA Connector Pin-out (J9G2, J9H1, J9J2, J8J1) ...................................................70 Table 63. Legacy 34-pin Floppy Connector Pin-out (J7J3).........................................................70 Table 64. External DB9 Serial A Port Pin-out (J2A1)..................................................................71 Table 65. Keyboard and Mouse PS/2 Connectors Pin-out (J1A1)..............................................71 x Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS List of Tables Table 66. USB Connectors Pin-out (J5A2) .................................................................................72 Table 67. Optional USB Connection Header Pin-out (J9F2) ......................................................72 Table 68. Three-pin Fan Headers Pin-out (Front J6J1, Rear J3B1) ...........................................72 Table 69. Four-pin Fan Headers Pin-out (Front J5J2, Rear J4B1, CPU J2D1) ..........................73 Table 70. Eight-pin Fan Header Pin-out (Right to Left – J5J1, J4J1, J4J3, J4J2) ......................73 Table 71. Intrusion Cable Connector (J9A1)Pin-Out ..................................................................73 Table 72. HDD LED Header (J1E1) Pin-Out...............................................................................74 Table 73. System Maintenance Mode (J9H3).............................................................................75 Table 74. Clear CMOS Jumper Options (J9G3) .........................................................................75 Table 75. Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................76 Table 76. The Board Power Budget............................................................................................77 Table 77. The Board Power Supply Voltage Specification .........................................................77 Table 78. Output Voltage Timing ................................................................................................78 Table 79. Turn On/Off Timing .....................................................................................................80 Table 80. Transient Load Requirements.....................................................................................81 Table 81. AC Line Sag Transient Performance ..........................................................................81 Table 82. AC Line Surge Transient Performance .......................................................................82 Table 83. Product Certification Markings....................................................................................84 Table 84. MTBF Data..................................................................................................................86 Table 85. Monitored Components...............................................................................................90 xi Revision 1.4 List of Tables Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS < This page intentionally left blank. > xii Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Introduction 1. Introduction This Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Technical Product Specification (TPS) provides a high-level technical description for the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E. It details the architecture and feature set for all functional sub-systems that make up the server board. 1.1 Chapter Outline This document is divided into the following chapters: ƒ Chapter 1 – Introduction ƒ Chapter 2 – Server Board Overview ƒ Chapter 3 – Functional Architecture ƒ Chapter 4 – System BIOS ƒ Chapter 5 – Platform Management Architecture ƒ Chapter 6 – Error Reporting and Handling ƒ Chapter 7 – Connectors and Jumper Blocks ƒ Chapter 8 – Absolute Maximum Ratings ƒ Chapter 9 – Design and Environmental Specifications ƒ Chapter 10 – Hardware Monitoring ƒ Appendix A – Integration and Usage Tips ƒ Glossary ƒ Reference Documents 1 Revision 1.4 Introduction Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 1.2 Server Board Use Disclaimer Intel Corporation server baseboards contain a number of high-density VLSI* and power delivery components that need adequate airflow to cool. Intel’s own chassis are designed and tested to meet the intended thermal requirements of these components when the fully integrated system is used together. It is the responsibility of the system integrator that chooses not to use Intel developed server building blocks to consult vendor datasheets and operating parameters to determine the amount of airflow required for their specific application and environmental conditions. Intel Corporation cannot be held responsible if components fail or the server board does not operate correctly when used outside any of its published operating or non-operating limits. 2 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Server Board Overview 2. Server Board Overview The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E is a monolithic printed circuit board with features that is designed to support the entry server market. 2.1 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Feature Set The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports the following feature set: ƒ Processor and Front Side Bus (FSB) support - Supports Pentium® processor Extreme Edition, Pentium® D, Pentium® 4 and Celeron® D processors in the Intel® LGA775 package - Supports Intel® Dual Core Architecture - Supports Hyper-Threading Technology - Supports Intel® Extended Memory System 64 Technology (Intel® EM64T) ƒ Intel® E7230 Chipset components - Intel® E7230 MCH Memory Controller Hub - Intel® ICH7R I/O Controller - Intel® 6702 PXH-V-V PCI-X* Hub (LX SKU only) - 12-deep In-order Queue ƒ Memory System ƒ Four DIMM sockets supporting 400/533/667MHz DDR2 DIMMs ƒ Data bandwidth per channel of 4.2GB/s or 8.4GB/s in dual channel when using DDR2 667MHz ƒ Support for up to two DDR2 channels for a total of four DIMMs (2 DIMMs / Channel) providing up to 8GB max memory capacity. ƒ Support for 256MB, 512MB, 1GB and 2GB DRAM modules ƒ I/O Subsystem ƒ LX Board I/O Subsystem (Five independent PCI Buses): - Segment A: Two PCI 32-bit/33-MHz 3.3V Universal connectors supporting full length PCI add-in cards (Adapters which support 5V only are not supported) and one embedded Intel® 10/100/1000 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Supports PCI Specification, Rev 2.3) - Segment B: One x1 PCI Express* resource implemented as an embedded Intel® 10/100/1000 82573E/V gigabit Ethernet Controller - Segment C: One x1 PCI Express* resource implemented as a single x4 PCI Express* connector supporting x1/x2/x4 PCI Express* add-in cards - Segment D: One x4 PCI Express* resource supporting PXH-V-V PCI-X Hub. PXH-V- V supports one dedicated PCI-X* 64/100MHz slot and PCI-X portion of Intel Adaptive Slot - Segment E: One x8 PCI Express* resource supporting PCI Express* portion of Intel Adaptive Slot. Supports x1/x2/x4/x8 PCI Express* add-in cards via riser card 3 Revision 1.4 Server Board Overview Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS ƒ LC Board I/O Subsystem (Five independent PCI Buses): - Segment A: Two PCI 32-bit/33-MHz 3.3V Universal connectors supporting full length PCI add-in cards (Adapters which support 5V only are not supported) and one embedded Intel® 10/100/1000 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Supports PCI Specification, Rev 2.3) - Segment B: One x1 PCI Express* resource implemented as an embedded Intel® 10/100/1000 82573E/V gigabit Ethernet Controller - Segment C: One x1 PCI Express* resource implemented as a single x4 PCI Express* connector supporting x1/x2/x4 PCI Express* add-in cards - Segment D: One x4 PCI Express* resource implemented as a single x8 PCI Express* connector supporting x1/x2/x4/x8 PCI Express* add-in cards - Segment E: One x8 PCI Express* resource implemented as a single x8 PCI Express* connector supporting x1/x2/x4/x8 PCI Express* add-in cards ƒ Serial ATA host controller ƒ Four independent SATA ports support data transfer rates up to 3.0 Gb/s (300MB/s) per port ƒ IDE controller - One IDE connector, supporting a maximum of two ATA-100* compatible devices ƒ Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB) ƒ Two external USB ports with an additional internal header providing two optional USB ports for front panel support. - Supports wake-up from sleeping states S1-S4 (S3 not supported) - Supports Legacy Keyboard/Mouse connections when using PS2-USB dongle ƒ LPC (Low Pin Count) bus segment with one embedded device - Super I/O controller chips providing all PC-compatible I/O (floppy, serial, keyboard, mouse, two serial com port ) and integrated hardware monitoring - LC Super I/O = SMsC* LP47M182NR - LX Super I/O = National Semiconductor* PC8374LOIBU ƒ SSI-compliant connectors for SSI interface support ƒ Standard Intel 34pin SSI front panel and 2x12 and 2x4 power connectors ƒ Fan Support ƒ Fans: - Two general purpose 3-pin fans - Two general purpose 4-pin fans - One 4-pin processor fan (active heatsink required) - Four 8-pin dual rotor fans for Intel High Density applications (Intel® Server Chassis SC1475 and Intel® Server Platform SR1474NH1-E). ƒ Diagnostic LEDs to display POST code indicators during boot 4 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Server Board Overview The following figure shows the board layout of the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LX version). Each connector and major component is identified by letter and is identified in Table 2. A C E G I K L B D F H J M N O P VV UU TT SS RR QQ PP OO MM KK II GG EE CC AA X V T R JJ BB Z W U S Q NN LL HH FF DD Y Figure 1. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LX Version) Layout 5 Revision 1.4 Server Board Overview Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 1. Server Board Layout Reference Ref Description Ref Description Ref Description A Chassis Intrusion Header Q Memory Slot DIMM 2B GG Floppy Connector B PCI (32bit/33MHz) Slot 1 R Memory Slot DIMM 1B HH SCSI LED Connector (moved) C PCI (32bit/33MHz) Slot 2 S Memory Slot DIMM 2A II National* PC8374L0IBU SIO D ATI ES1000 Video Controller T Memory Slot DIMM 1A JJ SATA Port 3 E PCI Express* x4 (x1 Lane) Slot 3 U 775 Land (LGA) CPU Socket KK SATA Port 2 ® ® F PCI Express* x8 (x4 Lane) Slot 4 V Intel 7230 MCH LL Intel 82802 ICH7R G Intel® 82541PI LAN Controller W SysFan8 MM Clear CMOS Jumper H PCI-X* (64bit/133MHz) Slot 5 X SysFan7 NN Maintenance Mode Jumper I LAN SPI Flash Y Hardware Management Controller OO Front Panel Connector J Intel® 82573E/V LAN Controller Z SysFan6 PP SATA Port 1 K Intel® Adaptive Slot, Slot 6 AA SysFan5 QQ SATA Port 0 L Back Panel Connectors BB SysFan4 RR External USB Connector M SysFan1 CC Hardware Management Controller SS BIOS SPI Flash N SysFan2 DD 2 x 12 Power Connector TT Intel® 6702 PXH-V-V Controller 2 O 2 x 4 Power Connector EE SysFan3 UU I C Connector P CPU Fan FF PATA IDE Connector VV RMC Connector WW NIC1 FW Enable 6 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Server Board Overview The following figure shows the board layout of the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LC SKU version). Each connector and major component is identified by letter and is identified in Table 2. A C E G H J K B D F I L M N O PP OO NN MM LL KK JJ HH FF BB Z X U DD S Q T R P II GG EE CC AA Y W V Figure 2. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LC SKU) Diagram 7 Revision 1.4 Server Board Overview Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 2. Server Board Layout Reference Ref Description Ref Description Ref Description A Chassis Intrusion Header O CPU Fan CC SCSI LED Connector (moved) B PCI (32bit/33MHz) Slot 1 P Memory Slot DIMM 2B DD SMsC LPC47M182NR SIO C PCI (32bit/33MHz) Slot 2 Q Memory Slot DIMM 1B EE SATA Port 3 D ATI ES1000 Video Controller R Memory Slot DIMM 2A FF SATA Port 2 ® E PCI Express* x4 (x1 Lane) Slot 3 S Memory Slot DIMM 1A GG Intel 82802 ICH7R F PCI Express* x8 (x4 Lane) Slot 4 T 775 Land (LGA) CPU Socket HH Clear CMOS Jumper ® G Intel® 82541PI LAN Controller U Intel 7230 MCH II Maintenance Mode Jumper H LAN SPI Flash V Hardware Management Controller JJ Front Panel Connector I Intel® 82573E/V LAN Controller W SysFan4 KK SATA Port 1 J PCI Express* x8 (x8 Lane) Slot 6 X Hardware Management Controller LL SATA Port 0 K Back Panel Connectors Y 2 x 12 Power Connector MM External USB Connector L SysFan1 Z SysFan3 NN BIOS SPI Flash 2 M SysFan2 AA PATA IDE Connector OO I C Connector N 2 x 4 Power Connector BB Floppy Connector PP RMC Connector 8 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture 3. Functional Architecture This chapter provides a high-level description of the functionality associated with the architectural blocks that make up the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E. Figure 3. Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Block Diagram 9 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.1 Processor Sub-System The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports the following: ƒ Pentium® processor Extreme Edition in the 775-land package ƒ Pentium® D processors in the 775-land package ƒ Pentium® 4 processors in the 775-land package ƒ Celeron® D processors in the 775-land package The 775-land package is a follow on to Pentium® 4 and Celeron® processors in the 478-pin package with enhancements to the Intel® NetBurst® micro-architecture including but not limited to the following: ƒ Dual Core Architecture ƒ Hyper-Threading Technology ƒ Intel® EM64T ƒ Pentium® processor Extreme Edition ƒ Pentium® D ƒ Pentium® 4 ƒ Celeron® D The processors built on 90nm and 65nm process technology in the 775-land package utilize Flip-Chip Land Grid Array (FC-LGA4) package technology, and plug into a 775-land LGA ® socket, referred to as the Intel LGA775 socket. The processors are as follows: ƒ Pentium® processor Extreme Edition ƒ Pentium® D Processor ƒ Pentium® 4 Processor ƒ Celeron® D Processor The above processors in the 775-land package, like their predecessors in the 478-pin package, is based on the same Pentium® 4 micro-architecture. They maintain compatibility with 32-bit software written for the IA-32 instruction set, while supporting 64-bit native mode operation when coupled with supported 64-bit operating systems and applications. The Celeron® Processor currently does not come in a dual core configuration, support Hyper- Threading Technology or Intel® EM64T. 10 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture 3.1.1 Processor Voltage Regulator Down (VRD) The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E has a VRD (Voltage Regulator Down) to support one processor. It is compliant with the VRM 10.1 DC-DC Converter Design Guide Line and provides a maximum of 120A, which is capable of supporting the requirements for the following processors: ƒ Pentium® processor Extreme Edition ƒ Pentium® D Processor ƒ Pentium® 4 Processor ƒ Celeron® D Processor The board hardware monitors the processor VTTEN (Output enable for VTT) pin before turning on the VRD. If the VTTEN pin of the processors is not identical, the Power ON Logic will not turn on the VRD. 3.1.2 Reset Configuration Logic The BIOS determines the processor stepping, cache size, et cetera through the CPUID instruction. The requirements are as follows: ƒ Processors run at a fixed speed, but can be programmed by BIOS to operate at a lower or higher speed. The processor information is read at every system power-on. Note: The processor speed is the processor power-on reset default value. No manual processor speed setting options exist either in the form of a BIOS setup option or jumpers. 3.1.3 Processor Support ® The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports one processor in the Intel LGA775 package. The support circuitry on the server board consists of the following: ® ƒ Intel LGA775 processor socket supporting: - 800MHz Pentium® D Processor - Pentium® 4 Processor - 1066MHz FSB Pentium® processor Extreme Edition - Pentium® processor Extreme Edition ƒ Processor host bus AGTL+ support circuitry. 11 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 3. Processor Support Matrix Processor Family Package Type Frequency Cache Size Front Side Bus ® Pentium 4 processor ® Intel LGA775 3.2GHz 2 x 1MB L2 800MHz Extreme Edition ® Pentium 4 processor ® Intel LGA775 3.73GHz 2MB L2 1066MHz Extreme Edition ® Pentium® D Intel LGA775 3.2 – 4.0GHz 2 x 1MB L2 800MHz ® Pentium® 4 Intel LGA775 3.2 – 4.0GHz 1MB or 2MB L2 800MHz ® Celeron® D Intel LGA775 2.26 – 3.2 GHz 256K L2 533MHz Note: For a complete list of all supported processors, please visit the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E support site located at the following URL: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/CS-012690.htm In addition to the circuitry described above, the processor subsystem contains the following: ƒ Reset configuration logic ƒ Server management registers and sensors ® 3.2 Intel E7230 Chipset The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E is designed around the Intel® E7230 Chipset. The chipset provides an integrated I/O bridge and memory controller, and a flexible I/O subsystem core (PCI Express*). The chipset consists of three primary components: 3.2.1 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) 3.2.1.1 Intel® E7230 Chipset MCH: Memory Control Hub The MCH accepts access requests from the host (processor) bus and directs those accesses to memory or to one of the PCI buses. The MCH monitors the host bus, examining addresses for each request. Accesses may be directed to the following: ƒ A memory request queue for subsequent forwarding to the memory subsystem ƒ An outbound request queue for subsequent forwarding to one of the PCI buses The MCH also accepts inbound requests from the Intel® ICH7R. The MCH is responsible for generating the appropriate controls to control data transfer to and from memory. 12 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture The MCH is a 1210-ball FC-BGA device and uses the proven components of the following previous generations: ƒ Pentium® processor Extreme Edition ƒ Pentium® D Processor ƒ Pentium® 4 Processor bus interface unit ƒ Hub interface unit ƒ DDR2 memory interface unit In addition, the MCH incorporates an integrated high performance graphics media accelerator and a PCI Express* interface. The PCI Express* interface allows the MCH to directly interface with the PCI Express* devices (like PXH-V/PXH-VD). The MCH also increases the main memory interface bandwidth and maximum memory configuration with a 72-bit wide memory interface. The MCH integrates the following main functions: ƒ An integrated high performance main memory subsystem ƒ A PCI Express* bus which provides an interface to the PCI-Express devices( Fully compliant to the PCI Express* Base Specification, Rev 1.0a) ƒ A DMI which provides an interface to the Intel® ICH7R Other features provided by the MCH include the following: ƒ Full support of ECC on the processor bus ƒ Full support of Intel® x4 Single Device Data Correction on the memory interface with x4 DIMMs ƒ Twelve deep in-order queue, two deep defer queue ƒ Full support of un-buffered DDR2 ECC DIMMs ƒ Support for 256MB, 512MB, 1 GB and 2 GB DDR2 memory modules ƒ Memory scrubbing 3.2.1.2 MCH Memory Sub-System Overview The MCH supports a 72-bit wide memory sub-system that can support a maximum of 8 GB of DDR2 memory using two GB DIMMs. This configuration needs external registers for buffering the memory address and control signals. The four chip selects are registered inside the MCH and need no external registers for chip selects. The memory interface runs at 400/533/667MT/s. The memory interface supports a 72-bit wide memory array. It uses seventeen address lines (BA [2:0] and MA [13:0]) and supports 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2GB DRAM densities. The DDR DIMM interface supports memory scrubbing, single-bit error correction, and multiple bit error detection and Intel® x4 Single Device Data Correction with x4 DIMMs. 13 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.2.1.2.1 DDR2 Configurations The DDR2 interface supports up to 8 GB of main memory and supports single- and double- density DIMMs. The DDR2 can be any industry-standard DDR2. The following table shows the DDR2 DIMM technology supported. Table 4. Supported DDR2 Modules DDR2-400/533/667 Un-buffered SDRAM Module Matrix DIMM DIMM SDRAM SDRAM # SDRAM # Address bits Capacity Organization Density Organization Devices/rows/Banks rows/Banks/column 256MB 32M x 72 256Mbit 32M x 8 9 /1 / 4 13 / 2 / 10 512MB 64M x 72 256Mbit 32M x 8 18 / 2 / 4 13 / 2 / 10 512MB 64M x 72 512Mbit 64M x 8 9 / 1 / 4 14 / 2 / 10 1GB 128M x 72 512Mbit 64M x 8 18 / 2 / 4 14 / 2 / 10 1GB 128M x 72 1Gbit 128M x 8 9 / 1 / 8 14 / 4 / 10 2GB 256M x 72 2GB 128M x 8 18 / 2 / 8 14 / 8 / 10 3.2.1.3 PCI Express* 3.2.1.3.1 x4 PCI Express* Subsystem The Intel® ICH7R supports one x4-lane PCI Express* interface that can also be configured as a single x1 or x4-lane port. The PCI Express* interface allows direct connection with the PXH-V-V or dedicated PCI-E devices. (Fully compliant to the PCI Express* Base Specification, Rev 1.0a). 3.2.1.3.2 x1 PCI Express* Subsystem The Intel® ICH7R supports 2 x1 PCI Express* buses. One supports a dedicated x4 PCI Express* slot. The other supports the Intel® 82573-gigabit Ethernet controller. One 32-bit PCI bus segment is directed through the Intel® ICH7R Interface A. This PCI Segment B only has an embedded device, Intel® 82573E/V LAN (NIC2) clocked at 1.5GHz. 3.2.1.3.2.1 Device IDs (IDSEL) Each device under the PCI hub bridge has its IDSEL signal connected to one bit of AD [31:16], which acts as a chip select on the PCI bus segment in configuration cycles. This determines a unique PCI device ID value for use in configuration cycles. The following table shows the bit to which each IDSEL signal is attached for P32-B devices and corresponding device description: 14 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture Table 5. Segment B Configuration IDs IDSEL Value Device 19 Intel® 82573E/V LAN (NIC2) 3.2.1.3.2.2 Segment B Arbitration PCI Segment B supports one PCI masters. All PCI masters must arbitrate for PCI access using resources supplied by the Intel® ICH7R. The host bridge PCI interface arbitration lines REQx* and GNTx* are internal to the Intel® ICH7R. The following table defines the arbitration connections: Table 6. Segment B Arbitration Connections Baseboard Signals Device PCIX REQ_N0/GNT_N0 Intel® 82541PI LAN (NIC2) 3.2.1.3.2.3 Segment D 64bit/133MHz PCI-X Subsystem One 64-bit PCI-X* bus segment is directed through the PXH-V. This PCI-X* segment, Segment D interface A, provides the following: ƒ Two 3.3V 64-bit PCI-X* slots or ƒ One 3.3V 64-bit PCI-X* riser slot, (Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX SKU only) The PCI-X* slot is capable of speeds up to 133MHz operation and supports full-length PCI and PCI-X adapters. If installed, the riser forces the slot to operate at 100MHz. 3.2.1.3.2.3.1 Device IDs (IDSEL) Each device under the PCI hub bridge has its IDSEL signal connected to one bit of AD [31:16], which acts as a chip select on the PCI bus segment in configuration cycles. This determines a unique PCI device ID value for use in configuration cycles. The following table shows the bit to which each IDSEL signal is attached for P64-C devices and corresponding device description: Table 7. Segment D Configuration IDs IDSEL Value Device 17 PCI Slot 5 (64bit/66-133MHz) (Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX SKU only) 18 PCI Slot 6 (64bit/133MHz) (Riser, Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX SKU only) 15 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.2.1.3.2.3.2 Segment D Arbitration P64-C supports two PCI masters: two PCI-X slots or one riser slot. All PCI masters must arbitrate for PCI access using resources supplied by the ICH7. The host bridge PCI interface (ICH7) arbitration lines REQx* and GNTx* are a special case in that they are internal to the host bridge. The following table defines the arbitration connections. Table 8. Segment D Arbitration Connections Baseboard Signals Device PCIX REQ_N0/GNT_N0 PCI Slot 5 (64bit/133MHz) (Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX SKU only) PCI Slot 6 (64bit/133MHz) (Riser, Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX SKU PCIX REQ_N1/GNT_N1 only) 3.2.1.3.2.3.3 Segment E PCI-E x8 In this board, Lanes 0~7 are connected to an x8 PCI-E connector directly through the MCH. It can support x1, x4, x 8 PCI-E add-in cards or through the I/O riser through the Intel® Adaptive Slot (LX SKU only) Table 9. Segment E Connections Lane Device Lane 0~7 Slot 6 or Intel® Adaptive Slot (PCI Express* x8) 3.2.2 PCI-X Hub (PXH) PXH-V-V: PCI-X Hub (LX SKU Only) The PXH-V hub is a peripheral chip that performs PCI bridging functions between the PCI Express* interface and the PCI bus. The PXH-V contains two PCI bus interfaces that can be independently configured to operate in PCI (33 or 66 MHz), PCI-X Mode1 (66,100,133), for either 32 or 64 bits. 3.2.3 I/O Controller Hub 3.2.3.1 Intel® ICH7R: I/O Controller Hub 7R The Intel® ICH7R controller has several components. It provides the interface for a 32-bit/33- MHz PCI bus. The Intel® ICH7R can be both a master and a target on that PCI bus. The Intel® ICH7R also includes a USB 2.0 controller and an IDE controller. The Intel® ICH7R is also responsible for much of the power management functions, with ACPI control registers built in. The Intel® ICH7R also provides a number of GPIO pins and has the LPC bus to support low speed Legacy I/O. The MCH and Intel® ICH7R chips provide the pathway between the processor and the I/O systems. The MCH is responsible for accepting access requests from the host (processor) bus, and directing all I/O accesses to one of the PCI buses or Legacy I/O locations. If the cycle is directed to one of the PCI-E segments, the MCH communicates with the PCI-E Devices (add-in 16 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture card, on board devices) through the PCI-E interface. If the cycle is directed to the Intel® ICH7R, the cycle is output on the MCH’s DMI bus. All I/O for the board, including PCI and PC- compatible I/O, is directed through the MCH and then through the Intel® ICH7R provided PCI buses. The Intel® ICH7R is a multi-function device, housed in a 609-pin mBGA device. It provides the following: ƒ A DMI bus ƒ A PCI 32-bit/33 MHz interface ƒ An IDE interface ƒ An integrated Serial ATA Host controller ƒ A USB controller ƒ A PCI-E x4 interface ƒ A power management controller Each function within the Intel® ICH7R has its own set of configuration registers. Once configured, each appears to the system as a distinct hardware controller sharing the same PCI bus interface. The primary role of the ICH7R is providing the gateway to all PC-compatible I/O devices and features. The board uses the following the Intel® ICH7R features: ƒ PCI 32-bit/33MHz interface for PCI slots 1 and 2 and Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller ƒ PCI 32-bit/33MHz interface to dedicated ATI ES1000* video subsystem ƒ LPC bus interface ƒ x4 PCI Express* interface for PXH-V-V device (supplies PCI-X on LX SKU only) ƒ x1 PCI Express* resource for dedicated x4 PCI Express* slot ƒ x1 PCI Express* interface for Intel® 82573E/V gigabit Ethernet Controller ƒ DMI (Direct Media Interface) ƒ IDE interface, with Ultra ATA 100/66/33 capability ƒ Integrated quad-port Serial ATA Host controller ƒ Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 interface ƒ PC-compatible timer/counter and DMA controllers ƒ APIC and 82C59 interrupt controller ƒ Power management ƒ System RTC ƒ Supports Smbus 2.0 Specification ƒ General purpose I/O (GPIO) The following are the descriptions of how each supported feature is used for Intel® ICH7R on the board. 17 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.2.3.2 IDE Interface (Bus Master Capability and Synchronous DMA Mode) The Intel® ICH7R acts as a PCI-based Ultra ATA 100/66/33 IDE controller that supports programmed I/O transfers and bus master IDE transfers. The Intel® ICH7R supports one IDE channel, supporting two drives each (drives 0 and 1). The baseboard provides a 40-pin (2x20) IDE connector to access the IDE functionality. The IDE interface supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33 Synchronous DMA Mode transfers on the 40- pin connector. 3.2.3.3 SATA Controller The Intel® ICH7R contains four SATA ports. The data transfer rates up to 300Mbyte/s per port. 3.2.3.4 Compatibility Modules (DMA Controller, Timer/Counters, Interrupt Controller) The Intel® ICH7R provides the functionality of two-cascaded 82C59 with 15 interrupts handling. Support processor system bus interrupt. 3.2.3.5 Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) Interrupt generation and notification to the processor is done by the APICs in the Intel® ICH7R using messages on the front side bus. 3.2.3.6 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller The Intel® ICH7R contains one EHCI USB 2.0 controller and four USB ports. The USB controller moves data between main memory and up to four USB connectors. All ports function identically and with the same bandwidth. The Intel® Server Board SE7230NH1-E implements four ports on the board. The baseboard provides two external USB ports on the back of the server board. The dual-stack USB connector is located within the standard ATX I/O panel area. The Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 1.1, defines the external connectors. The third/fourth USB port is optional and can be accessed by cabling from an internal 9-pin connector located on the base board to an external USB port located either in front or the rear of a given chassis. 3.2.3.7 Enhanced Power Management One of the embedded functions of the Intel® ICH7R is a power management controller. This is used to implement ACPI-compliant power management features. The baseboard does support sleep states S1, S4, and S5. 3.3 Memory Sub-System The baseboard supports up to four DIMM slots for a maximum memory capacity of 8 GB. The DIMM organization is x72, which includes eight ECC check bits. The memory interface runs at 400/533/667MTs. The memory controller supports the following: 18 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture ƒ Memory scrubbing ƒ Single-bit error correction ƒ Multiple-bit error detection ƒ Intel® x4 Single Device Data Correction support with x4 DIMMs Memory can be implemented with either single sided (one row) or double-sided (two row) DIMMs 3.3.1 Memory Configuration The memory interface between the MCH and the DIMMs is 64-bit (non-ECC) or 72-bit (ECC) wide interface. There are two banks of DIMMs, labeled 1 and 2. Bank 1 contains DIMM socket locations DIMM_1A and DIMM_2A. Bank 2 contains DIMM socket locations DIMM_1B and DIMM_2B. The sockets associated with each bank or “channel,” are located next to each other and the DIMM socket identifiers are marked on the base board silkscreen, near the DIMM socket. Bank 1 is associated with Memory Channel A while Bank 2 is associated with Memory Channel B. When only two DIMM modules are being used, the population order must be DIMM_1A, DIMM_1B to ensure dual channel operating mode. In order to operate in dual channel dynamic paging mode, the following conditions must be met: ƒ Two identical DIMMs are installed, one each in DIMM_1A and DIMM_1B ƒ Four identical DIMMs are installed (one in each socket location) Note: Installing only three DIMMs is not supported. Do not use DIMMs that are not “matched” (same type and speed). Use of identical memory parts is always the preferred method. See Figure 4 on the following page for reference. The system design is free to populate or not to populate any rank on either channel, including either degenerate single channel case. DIMM and memory configurations must adhere to the following: ƒ DDR2 400/533/667 , un-buffered, DDR2 DIMM modules ƒ DIMM organization: x72 ECC or x 64 Non-ECC ƒ Pin count: 240 ƒ DIMM capacity: 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB and 2 GB DIMMs ƒ Serial PD: JEDEC Rev 2.0 ƒ Voltage options: 1.8 V ƒ Interface: SSTL2 19 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 10. Memory Bank Labels and DIMM Population Order Location DIMM Label Channel Population Order J2J1 (DIMM_1A) A 1 J2J2 (DIMM_2A) A 3 J1J1 (DIMM_1B) B 2 J1J2 (DIMM_2B) B 4 Figure 4. Memory Bank Label Definition 20 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture Table 11. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with or without Dynamic Mode Throughput Level Configuration Characteristics Highest Dual channel with dynamic paging mode All DIMMs matched Dual channel without dynamic paging mode DIMMs matched from Channel A to Channel B DIMMs not matched within channels Single channel with dynamic paging mode Single DIMM or DIMMs matched with a channel Lowest Single channel without dynamic paging DIMMs not matched mode 3.3.2 Memory DIMM Support The board supports un-buffered (not registered) DDR2 400/533/667 ECC or Non-ECC DIMMs operating at 400/533/667MT/s. Only DIMMs tested and qualified by Intel or a designated memory test vendor are supported on this board. A list of qualified DIMMs is available at http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7230NH1E. Note that all DIMMs are supported by design, but only fully qualified DIMMs will be supported on the board. The minimum supported DIMM size is 256 MB. Therefore, the minimum main memory configuration is 1 x 256 MB or 256 MB. The largest size DIMM supported is 2 GB and as such, the maximum main memory configuration is 8 GB implemented by 4 x 2 GB DIMMs. ƒ Only un-buffered DDR2 400/533/667 compliant, ECC x8 and Non-ECC x8 or x16 memory DIMMs are supported. ƒ ECC single-bit errors (SBE) will be corrected while multiple-bit error (MBE) will only be detected. ƒ Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E also supports Intel® x4 Single Device Data Correction with x4 DIMMs. ƒ The maximum memory capacity is 8 GB via four 2 GB DIMM modules. ƒ The minimum memory capacity is 256 MB via a single 256 MB DIMM module. 3.4 I/O Sub-System 3.4.1 PCI Subsystem The primary I/O buses for the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E are five independent PCI bus segments providing PCI, PCI-E and PCI-X* resources (LX SKU only). The PCI buses comply with the PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev 2.3. PCI Segments A, B and C are directed through the Intel® ICH7R. PCI Segment D is independently configured to PXH-V that is through Intel® ICH7R by PCI Express* x4 interface. PCI Segment E is directed through the MCH by PCI-E x8 interface. The table below lists the characteristics of the three PCI bus segments. 21 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 12. PCI Bus Segment Characteristics PCI Bus Voltage Width Speed Type PCI I/O Card Slots Segment A 3.3V 32 bits 33MHz PCI 32 Slot 1, Slot 2, NIC 1 B 3.3V 1 lane 1.5GHz x1 PCI-E NIC 2 C 3.3V 1 lane 1.5GHz x1 PCI-E Slot 3 D 3.3V 4 lanes 1.5GHz x4 PCI-E Slot 4 D 3.3V 64 bits 66/100/133MHz PCI-64 Slot 5; (Slot 6 through riser card) E 3.3V 8 lanes 1.5GHz x8 PCI-E Slot 6 3.4.1.1 P32-A: 32-bit, 33-MHz PCI Subsystem The Intel® ICH7R provides a Legacy 32-bit PCI subsystem and acts as the central resource on this PCI interface. P32-A supports the following embedded devices and connectors: ƒ One Intel® 82541PI Network Controller ƒ Two slots capable of supporting full length PCI add-in cards operating at 33 MHz All 32-bit/33-MHz PCI I/O for the board is directed through the Intel® ICH7R. The 32-bit/33-MHz PCI segment created by the Intel® ICH7R is known as PCI Segment A. Segment A supports the following embedded devices and connectors: ƒ One 10/100/1000-T Network Interface Controller: Intel® 82541PI Fast Ethernet Controller. 3.4.1.1.1 Device IDs (IDSEL) Each device under the PCI hub bridge has its IDSEL signal connected to one bit of AD (31:16), which acts as a chip select on the PCI bus segment in configuration cycles. This determines a unique PCI device ID value for use in configuration cycles. The following table shows the bit to which each IDSEL signal is attached for Segment A devices and the corresponding device description. Table 13. Segment A Configuration IDs IDSEL Value Device 19 Intel® 82541PI LAN (NIC2) 18 PCI Slot 1 and 2 (32b/33MHz) 3.4.1.1.2 Segment A Arbitration PCI Segment A supports two PCI devices: the Intel® ICH7R and one PCI bus masters (NIC). All PCI masters must arbitrate for PCI access, using resources supplied by the Intel® ICH7R. The host bridge PCI interface (ICH7R) arbitration lines REQx* and GNTx* are a special case in that they are internal to the host bridge. The following table defines the arbitration connections. 22 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture Table 14. Segment A Arbitration Connections Baseboard Signals Device PCI REQ1_N/GNT_N1 Intel® 82541PI LAN (NIC1) PCI REQ0_N/GNT_N0 PCI Slot 1 and 2 (32bit/33MHz) 3.4.1.2 PCI Interface for ATI Video subsystem The server board graphics subsystem is connected to the Intel® ICH7R via a 32/33MHz PCI bus. 3.4.2 Interrupt Routing The board interrupt architecture accommodates both PC-compatible PIC mode and APIC mode interrupts through use of the integrated I/O APICs in the ICH7. 3.4.2.1 Legacy Interrupt Routing For PC-compatible mode, the ICH7 provides two 82C59-compatible interrupt controllers. The two controllers are cascaded with interrupt levels 8-15 entering on level 2 of the primary interrupt controller (standard PC configuration). A single interrupt signal is presented to the processors, to which only one processor will respond for servicing. The Intel® ICH7R contains configuration registers that define which interrupt source logically maps to I/O APIC INTx pins. The ICH7 handles both PCI and IRQ interrupts. The Intel® ICH7R translates these to the APIC bus. The numbers in the table below indicate the Intel® ICH7R PCI interrupt input pin to which the associated device interrupt (INTA, INTB, INTC, INTD, INTE, INTF, INTG, INTH for PCI bus and PXIRQ0, PXIRQ1, PXIRQ2, PXIRQ3 for PCI-X bus) is connected. The Intel® ICH7R I/O APIC exists on the I/O APIC bus with the processors. Table 15. PCI AND PCI-X Interrupt Routing/Sharing Interrupt INT A INT B INT C INT D Intel® 82573E/V PIRQC PCI Slot 1 and 2 (PCI 32bit/33MHz) PIRQF PIRQG PIRQE PIRQH PCI Slot 5 (64bit/133MHz) (LX SKU only) PXIRQ0 PXIRQ1 PXIRQ2 PXIRQ3 PCI Slot 6 (64bit/133MHz) (Riser LX SKU only) PXIRQ5 PXIRQ6 PXIRQ7 PXIRQ4 3.4.2.2 APIC Interrupt Routing ® For APIC mode, the baseboard interrupt architecture incorporates three Intel I/O APIC devices to manage and broadcast interrupts to local APICs in each processor. The Intel® I/O APICs monitor each interrupt on each PCI device; including PCI slots in addition to the ISA compatibility interrupts IRQ (0-15). When an interrupt occurs, a message corresponding to the interrupt is sent across a three-wire serial interface to the local APICs. The APIC bus minimizes interrupt latency time for compatibility interrupt sources. The I/O APICs can also supply greater than 16 interrupt levels to the processor(s). This APIC bus consists of an APIC clock and two bidirectional data lines. 23 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.4.2.3 Legacy Interrupt Sources The table below recommends the logical interrupt mapping of interrupt sources on the board. The actual interrupt map is defined using configuration registers in the ICH7. Table 16. Interrupt Definitions ISA Interrupt Description INTR Processor interrupt. NMI NMI to processor. IRQ0 System timer IRQ1 Keyboard interrupt. IRQ2 Slave PIC IRQ3 Serial port 1 interrupt from Super I/O* device, user-configurable. IRQ4 Serial port 1 interrupt from Super I/O* device, user-configurable. IRQ5 IRQ6 Floppy disk. IRQ7 Generic IRQ8_L Active low RTC interrupt. IRQ9 SCI* IRQ10 Generic IRQ11 Generic IRQ12 Mouse interrupt. IRQ13 Floaty processor. IRQ14 Compatibility IDE interrupt from primary channel IDE devices 0 and 1. IRQ15 Secondary IDE Cable SMI* System Management Interrupt. General purpose indicator sourced by the Intel® ICH7R to the processors. 3.4.2.4 Serialized IRQ Support ® The Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E server board supports a serialized interrupt delivery mechanism. Serialized Interrupt Requests (SERIRQ) consists of a start frame, a minimum of 17 IRQ / data channels, and a stop frame. Any slave device in the quiet mode may initiate the start frame. While in the continuous mode, the start frame is initiated by the host controller. 3.5 PCI Error Handling The PCI bus defines two error pins, PERR# and SERR#, for reporting PCI parity errors and system errors, respectively. In the case of PERR#, the PCI bus master has the option to retry the offending transaction, or to report it using SERR#. All other PCI-related errors are reported by SERR#. SERR# is routed to NMI if enabled by BIOS. 24 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture ICH7 IOAPIC 0 DMI INTERFACE IRQ0 IRQ1 IRQ2 IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ5 IRQ6 IRQ7 IRQ8 IRQ9 ICH7 IRQ10 ICH7 IRQ11 IRQ12 8259PIC IRQ13 IRQ14 IRQ15 IRQ16 IRQ17 IRQ18 IRQ19 IRQ20 IRQ21 IRQ22 IRQ23 x8 PCI-E interface INTR x8 Connector MCH CPU 25 Revision 1.4 ICH7 Interrupt Routing PCI Interface Serialized IRQ Interface Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Figure 5. Interrupt Routing Diagram Super I/O Timer Keyboard Cascade Serial Port2/ISA SERIRQ SERIRQ Serial Port1/ISA ISA Floppy/ISA ISA RTC SCI/ISA ISA ISA Mouse/ISA Coprocessor Error P IDE/ISA Not Used N/A PIRQA# PIRQB# N/A PIRQC# Intel® 82573E/V(NIC2) N/A PIRQD# Slot 1 and 2 INTC PIRQE# Slot 1 and 2 INTA PIRQF# PIRQG# Slot 1 and2INTB PIRQH# Slot 1 and 2 INTD Figure 6. Intel® ICH7R Interrupt Routing Diagram 26 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture PA IRQ0 N/A PA IRQ1 N/A PA IRQ2 N/A PA IRQ3 Intel® 82541PI(NIC2) PA IRQ4 N/A PA IRQ5 A N/ PA IRQ6 N/A PCI-X PA IRQ7 N/A PA IRQ8 N/A Interface PA IRQ9 N/A PA IRQ10 A N/ PA IRQ11 N/A PA IRQ12 N/A PA IRQ13 N/A PA IRQ14 N/A PA IRQ15 N/A PXH-V PB IRQ0 Slot 4 INTA, Slot 6 INTA PB IRQ1 Slot 4 INTB, Slot 6 INTB PB IRQ2 Slot 4 INTC, Slot 6 INTC PB IRQ3 Slot 4 INTD, Slot 6 INTD PB IRQ4 Slot 5 INTD PB IRQ5 Slot 5 INTA PB IRQ6 Slot 5 INTB PB IRQ7 Slot 5 INTC PCI-X PB IRQ8 N/A Interface PB IRQ9 N/A PB IRQ10 N/A PB IRQ11 N/A PB IRQ12 N/A PB IRQ13 N/A PB IRQ14 N/A PB IRQ15 N/A Figure 7. PXH-V Interrupt Routing Diagram 27 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 3.5.1 Video Support The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E includes an integrated stand-alone ATI ES1000* graphics engine that supports standard SVGA drivers with analog display capabilities. The graphics subsystem has 16 MB of dedicated memory to support the onboard video controller. The baseboard provides a standard 15-pin VGA connector at the rear of the system, in the standard ATX I/O opening area. The video controller is disabled by default in BIOS Setup when an off-board video adapter is detected in either the PCI-E or PCI slots. 3.5.1.1 Video Modes Table 17. Video Modes 2D Mode Refresh Rate (Hz) 2D Video Mode Support 8 bpp 16 bpp 24 bpp 32 bpp 640x480 60, 72, 75, 90, 100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 800x600 60, 70, 75, 90, 100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60, 72, 75, 90, 100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43, 60 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 70, 72 Supported – Supported Supported 1600x1200 60, 66 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1600x1200 76, 85 Supported Supported Supported – 3D Mode Refresh Rate (Hz) 3D Video Mode Support with Z Buffer Enabled 8 bpp 16 bpp 24 bpp 32 bpp 640x480 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 800x600 60,70,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43,60,70,72 Supported Supported – – 1600x1200 60,66,76,85 Supported – – – 3D Mode Refresh Rate (Hz) 3D Video Mode Support with Z Buffer Disabled 8 bpp 16 bpp 24 bpp 32 bpp 640x480 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 800x600 60,70,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1024x768 60,72,75,90,100 Supported Supported Supported Supported 1280x1024 43,60,70,72 Supported Supported Supported – 1600x1200 60,66,76,85 Supported Supported – – 28 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture 3.5.1.2 Dual video ƒ Dual video mode is not supported using the On-Board graphics controller. 3.5.2 Network Interface Controller (NIC) The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports two 10/100/1000Base-T network interfaces. ƒ NIC1 is an Intel® 82573E/V gigabit Ethernet controller resourced with an x1 PCI- Express interface from the Intel® ICH7R (PCI Segment B). ƒ NIC2 is an Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller is resourced with a 32bit/33MHz PCI Segment from the Intel® ICH7R (PCI Segment A). Both the Intel® 82573E/V and Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controllers are single, compact components with an integrated gigabit Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) function. The Intel® 82573E/V and Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller allow for a gigabit Ethernet implementation in a very small area that is footprint compatible with current generation 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet designs. The Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller and Intel® 82573E/V integrate and fourth and fifth generation (respectively) gigabit MAC design with fully integrated, physical layer circuitry to provide a standard IEEE 802.3 Ethernet interface for 1000BASE-T, 100BASE_TX, and 10BASE-T applications (802.3, 802.3u, and 802.3ab). The controller is capable of transmitting and receiving data at rates of 1000 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 10 Mbps. In addition to managing MAC and PHY layer functions, the controller provides a 32-bit wide direct Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) 2.3 compliant interface capable of operating at 33 or 66MHz. Network adapter teaming is not supported with the Intel® 82573E ethernet controller. This adapter supports Intel® iAMT technology and conflicts with teaming implementations. 3.5.2.1 NIC Connector and Status LEDs The NICs drive two LEDs located on each network interface connector. Intel® Entry Server boards SE7230NH1-E with AA-302 versions -302 and earlier, the NIC LEDs are compliant with tables 19 and 20. Boards with AA -400 and later are compliant with table 21. for both NIC LEDs. Table 18. Network Connector LED Status Table 19. Intel® 82573E/V (NIC 1) LED Color LED State Condition Off LAN link is not established. Left Green On LAN link is established. Blinking LAN activity is occurring. N/A Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Right Green On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Yellow On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. 29 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 20. Intel® 82541PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (NIC 2) LED Color LED State Condition Off LAN link is not established. Left Yellow On LAN link is established. Blinking LAN activity is occurring. N/A Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Right Yellow On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Green On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Table 21. Intel® 82573E/V and Intel® 82541 Gigabit Eithernet Controllers, AA D13543-400 or D18675-400 and later Color LED State Condition LED Off LAN link is not established. Left Green On LAN link is established. Blinking LAN activity is occurring. N/A Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Right Green On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Yellow On 1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. 3.5.3 Super I/O Chip The National Semiconductor PC8374LOIBU* (LX SKU) and SMsC LP47M182NR* (LC SKU) SIO devices contain all of the necessary circuitry to control serial/parallel ports, floppy disk, PS/2-compatible keyboard, mouse and hardware monitor controller. The baseboard implements the following features: ƒ GPIOs ƒ One serial port ƒ Floppy controller ƒ Keyboard and mouse ƒ Local hardware monitoring ƒ Wake up control ƒ System health support 3.5.3.1 Serial Ports The board provides a single serial port implemented as a stand-alone external 9-pin serial port. The following sections provide details on the use of the serial port. 30 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture 3.5.3.1.1 Serial Port A Serial A is a standard DB9 interface located at the rear I/O panel of the server board, below the video connector. Serial A is designated by as “Serial A” on the silkscreen. The reference designator is J8A1. Table 22. Serial A Header Pin-out Pin Signal Name Serial Port A Header Pin-out 1 DCD 2 DSR 3 RX 4 RTS 5 TX 6 CTS 7 DTR 8 RI 9 GND 3.5.3.2 Fast X-Bus Extension for Boot Flash, Memory and I/O The fast X-bus Supports I/O and memory read/write operations and 8-bit data bus, 28-bit addressing. 3.5.3.3 Floppy Disk Support The floppy disk controller (FDC) in the Super I/O is functionally compatible with floppy disk controllers in the DP8473 and N844077. All FDC functions are integrated into the Super I/O* including analog data separator and 16-byte FIFO. The baseboard provides a standard 34-pin interface for the floppy disk controller. 3.5.3.4 Keyboard and Mouse Support Two external PS/2 ports, located on the back of the baseboard, are provided to access the keyboard or mouse functions. 3.5.3.5 Wake-up Control The Super I/O contains functionality that allows various events to control the power-on and power-off the system. 3.5.4 BIOS Flash The board incorporates an Intel® 28F320C3 flash memory component. The Intel® 28F320C3 is a high-performance 32-megabit memory component that provides 2096K x 16 of BIOS and non- volatile storage space. The flash device is connected through the X Bus from Super I/O*. 3.5.5 System Health Support I C interface to Heceta* sensors (Fan Monitor and Control (FMC) 2 31 Revision 1.4 Functional Architecture Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS ƒ One PWM-based fan controls ƒ Software or local temperature feedback control ƒ Chassis intrusion detection 32 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Functional Architecture 3.6 Replacing the Back-Up Battery The lithium battery on the server board powers the RTC for up to ten years in the absence of power. When the battery starts to weaken, it loses voltage, and the server settings stored in CMOS RAM in the RTC (for example, the date and time) may be wrong. Contact your customer service representative or dealer for a list of approved devices. WARNING Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer’s instructions. ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren. ADVARSEL Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosjonsfare. Ved utskifting benyttes kun batteri som anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukt batteri returneres apparatleverandøren. VARNING Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion. VAROITUS Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti. 33 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4. System BIOS 4.1 BIOS Setup Utility The BIOS Setup utility is provided to perform system configuration changes and to display current settings and environment information. The BIOS Setup utility stores configuration settings in system non-volatile storage. Changes affected by BIOS Setup will not take effect until the system is rebooted. The BIOS Setup Utility can be accessed when prompted during POST by using the F2 key. 4.1.1 Localization The Setup program and help messages currently support up to six languages. However, depending upon space requirements the following applies with regard to language support. Flex BIOS handles Languages now based upon OEM requirements. This is a stretch goal. The default language is US English. This is the only language that is guaranteed to be properly translated and functional. 4.1.2 Configuration Reset There are different mechanisms for resetting the system configuration to default values. When a reset system configuration request is detected, the BIOS will load the default system configuration values during the next POST. A reset system configuration request can be generated by moving the Clear CMOS jumper. 4.1.3 Keyboard Commands The Keyboard Command Bar supports the following keys: Table 23. BIOS Setup Keyboard Command Bar Options Key Option Description Enter Execute Command The Enter key is used to activate sub-menus when the selected feature is a sub-menu, or to display a pick list if a selected option has a value field, or to select a sub-field for multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the Enter key will undo the pick list, and allow another selection in the parent menu. ESC Exit The ESC key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This key will undo the pressing of the Enter key. When the ESC key is pressed while editing any field or selecting features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed, any sub-menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed, any major menu, the exit confirmation window is displayed and the user is asked whether changes can be discarded. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before ESC was pressed without affecting any existing any settings. If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, setup is exited and the BIOS continues with POST. 34 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS Key Option Description Select Item The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a pick list, or the previous options ↑ in a menu item's option list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the Enter key. Select Item The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option list, or a value ↓ field’s pick list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the Enter key. ↔ Select Menu The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu pages. The keys have no affect if a sub-menu or pick list is displayed. Tab Select Field The Tab key is used to move between fields. For example, Tab can be used to move from hours to minutes in the time item in the main menu. - Change Value The minus key on the keypad is used to change the value of the current item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. + Change Value The plus key on the keypad is used to change the value of the current menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but will have the same effect. F9 Setup Defaults Pressing F9 causes the following to appear: Load Setup Defaults? [OK] [Cancel] If “OK” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all setup fields are set to their default values. If “Cancel” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F9 was pressed without affecting any existing field values. F7 Discard Changes Pressing F7 causes the following message to appear: Discard Changes? [OK] [Cancel] If “OK” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all changes are not saved and setup is exited. If “Cancel” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F7 was pressed without affecting any existing values. F10 Save Changes and Pressing F10 causes the following message to appear: Exit Save configuration changes and exit setup? [OK] [Cancel] If “OK” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all changes are saved and setup is exited. If “Cancel” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F10 was pressed without affecting any existing values. 4.1.4 Entering BIOS Setup Access BIOS Setup utility by pressing the hotkey during POST. 35 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4.1.4.1 Main Menu The first screen displayed when entering the BIOS Setup Utility is the Main Menu selection. The first screen displayed when entering the BIOS Setup Utility is the Main Menu selection screen. This screen displays the major menu selections available: The following tables describe the available options on the top level and lower level menus. Default values are in bold text. Table 24. BIOS Setup, Main Menu Options Feature Options Help Text Description BIOS Version N/A N/A BIOS ID string (excluding the build time and date) Processor Type N/A N/A Hyper Threading N/A Select Disable if your operating Enable Technology Disable system does not support Hyper Threading Processor Speed N/A N/A Calculated processor speed System Bus Speed N/A N/A Dispalyed the system bus speed System Memory N/A N/A Dispalyed the system memory Speed speed L2 Chache RAM N/A N/A Total Memory N/A N/A Amount of physical memory detected Memory Mode N/A N/A Display the memory mode Memory Channel N/A N/A Display the memory detected A Slot 0 Memory Channel N/A N/A A Slot 1 Memory Channel N/A N/A B Slot 0 Memory Channel N/A N/A B Slot 1 Additional System N/A N/A Selects submenu with additional Information system information details System Date DAY MM/DD/YYYY Use [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to Configures the system date. select a field. Default is [Tue 01/01/2002]. Day of the week is automatically calculated Use [+] or [-] to configure System date. System Time HH:MM:SS Use [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to Configures the system time on a 24 select a field. hour clock. Default is 00:00:00 Use [+] or [-] to configure system time. 4.1.4.1.1 Additional System Information Sub-menu Table 25. BIOS Setup, Additional System Information Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description System Informational display. Information 36 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS Feature Options Help Text Description Manufacture N/A N/A Product Name N/A N/A Version N/A N/A Serial Number N/A N/A Server Board Information Manufacture N/A N/A Product Name N/A N/A Version N/A N/A Serial Number N/A N/A Chassis Information Manufacture N/A N/A Version N/A N/A Serial Number N/A N/A Asset Tag N/A N/A 4.1.4.2 Advanced Menu Table 26. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu Options Feature Options Help Text Description Boot Configuration N/A Configure Boot devices Selects submenu Peripheral Configuration N/A Configure Peripheral devices Selects submenu Drive Configuration N/A Configure Premary master slave and secondary Selects submenu mater and slave Floppy Configuration N/A Configure the Floppy drive(s). Selects submenu Event Log Configuration N/A View th events in the event log or clear current Selects submenu events Video Configuration N/A Configure the Video Selects submenu Hardware Monitoring N/A Configure Hardware Monitoring Selects submenu Chipset Configuration N/A Configure the Chipset Selects submenu Management N/A Configure the Management Selects submenu Configuration USB Configuration N/A Configure the USB support. Selects submenu 37 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4.1.4.2.1 Boot Configuration Sub-menu Table 27. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Boot Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Num-Lock Off Turns keyboard numlock on or off On CPU Fan Control Enable or Disable CPU fan control Disable Enable System Fan Control Disable N/A Enable Lowest Fan Speed Slow This options defines the lower limit of chassis fan Off speed operation. Slow: At low system temperatures the fans will continue to run at a slow speed. Off: At low system temperatures the fans will turn off. Max CPUID Value Limit Disable This should be enabled in order to boot Legacy OSes Enable that cannot support CPUs with extended CPUID functions Off Display Setup Prompt Displays “Press F2 to Enter Setup” On message during POST 4.1.4.2.2 Peripheral Configuration Sub-menu Table 28. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Peripheral Configuration Sub-menu Feature Options Help Text Description Serial Port Disable N/A Enable PCI Express* On- Disable Enables or Disables the PCI Express* board LAN Enable On-board LAN Device (NIC1 Intel 82573E/V) PCI On-board LAN Disable Enables or Disables the PCI On- Enable board LAN Device (NIC2 Intel 82541P I) 4.1.4.2.3 Drive Configuration Sub-menu Table 29. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Drive Configuration Menu Options Feature Options Help Text Description Use Automatic Mode Disable Enable ATA/IDE Mode Legacy This will configure SATA to be Controls state of integrated S-ATA in Enhanced (native) or and P-ATAcontroller. Enhanced Legacy mode 38 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS Feature Options Help Text Description Configure S-ATA as IDE This will configure SATA into In Enhance mode this item will be the corresponding types showed RAID AHCI S.M.A.R.T. S.M.A.R.T. stands for Self- The Auto setting should work in Enable Monitoring, Analysis, and most cases. Disable Reporting Technology. SATA Port 0 N/A N/A Display the SATA HDD detected SATA Port 1 N/A N/A Display the SATA HDD detected SATA Port 2 N/A N/A Display the SATA HDD detected SATA Port 3 N/A N/A Display the SATA HDD detected Primary Master N/A N/A Displays Primary Master PATA device detected Primary Slave N/A N/A Displays Primary Slave PATA device detected Hard Disk Pre-Delay 0 Indicates the amount of time (Sec) in seconds that the firmware 5 will wait to detect Hard Disk 10 drives 15 20 25 30 35 4.1.4.2.4 Floppy Configuration Sub-menu Table 30. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Floppy Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Diskette Controller Disable Enables or Disables the Enable Floppy Disk Controller Automatic Diskette Write Protect Diable Enables or Disables the Enable Floppy Write Protection Floppy Type 1.44 MB Floppy Media Capacity 2.88 MB 4.1.4.2.5 Event Log Configuration Sub-menu Table 31. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Event Log Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description View Eventl Log Views the events Clear Even Log Disable Clears the events When Disable is selected, the Enable event log will be cleared during the next system reset 39 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Feature Options Help Text Description Event Logging Disable Enables/Disables the event log Enable ECC Event Loggin Disable Enables/Disables ECC Events Enable recorded in the event log 4.1.4.2.6 Video Configuration Sub-menu Table 32. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Video Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Primary Video Adapter Auto Ext PCIE Graphics (PEG) Ext PCI Graphics 4.1.4.2.7 Chipset Configuration Sub-menu Selections Table 33. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Memory N/A N/A Selects submenu with memory Configuration configuration details PCI Express* N/A N/A Selects submenu with PCI Configuration Express* configuration idetails PCI Latency Timer 32 64 96 128 160 192 224 248 4.1.4.2.7.1 Memory Configuration Sub-menu This sub-menu provides information about the DIMMs detected by the BIOS. The DIMM number is printed on the baseboard next to each device. 40 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS Table 34. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuation, Memory Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Memory correction Non-ECC Allow the user to turn error reporting on or off if the ECC system and all the memory installed supports ECC (Error Correction Code) Memory frequency N/A N/A SDRAM tCL N/A N/A SDRAM tRCD N/A N/A SDRAM tRP N/A N/A SDRAM tRASmin N/A N/A DDR2 voltage N/A N/A Informational display. Total memory N/A N/A Memory mode N/A N/A DIMM 1A N/A N/A DIMM 2A N/A N/A DIMM 1B N/A N/A DIMM 2B N/A N/A 4.1.4.2.7.2 PCI Configuration Sub-menu This sub-menu provides control over PCI devices and their option ROMs. If the BIOS is reporting POST error 146, use this menu to disable option ROMs that are not required to boot the system. Table 35. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, Chipset Configuation, PCI Express* Configuration Sub- menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description PEG Negotiated Width N/A N/A Compliance Test Disable N/A Pattern Enable 4.1.4.2.8 USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Table 36. BIOS Setup, Advanced Menu, USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Sub-menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description USB 2.0 Enable N/A Enable/Disable all USB ports Disable 41 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4.1.4.3 Security Menu Table 37. BIOS Setup, Security Menu Options Feature Options Help Text Description Supervisor N/A Install / Not installed Informational display. password User password N/A Install / Not installed Informational display Set supervisor N/A Set supervisor password Set password to null to clear password Set user password N/A Set user password This node is grayed out until Admin password is installed. Set password to null to clear. Expansion card text Disable N/A Enable Chassis intrusion Disable N/A Chassis intrusion enable will log chassis intrusion to the event log Enable XD technology Disable N/A Enables/Disables the CPU Execute disable Bit. Enable 4.1.4.4 Power Menu Table 38. BIOS Setup, Power Menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description After Power Failure Stay off Determines the mode of operation if a power loss occurs. Stays Off: System will remain off Last State Power On once power is restored. Last State: Restores system to the same state is was before power failed. Power On: System will power on once power is restored. Wake on LAN from S5 Stay Off Determines the action taken when the system Power On power is of f and a PCI Power Management wake up event occurs. 42 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS 4.1.4.5 Boot Menu Table 39. BIOS Setup, Boot Menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Description Boot menu type N/A Normal Advance Boot device priority Varies N/A Select the boot drive order Hard drive order Varies N/A Select the boot order of available hard drive devices CD/DVD-ROM drive order Varies N/A Select the boot order of available CD/DVD devices Removable drive Oorder Varies N/A Select the boot order of removable devices Boot to optical devices Disable Enables or disables boot to optical devices Enable Boot to removable devices Disable Enables or disables boot to removable devices Enable Boot to network Disable Enables or disables boot to network Enable USB boot Disable Enables or disables USB boot Enable Zip emulation type Floppy Sets the emulation type for zip drives Hard Disk 4.1.4.6 Exit menu Table 40. BIOS Setup, Exit Menu Selections Feature Options Help Text Exit saving N/A Exit system setup after saving the changes. changes F10 key can be used for this operation. Exit discarding N/A Exit system setup without saving any changes. changes ESC key can be used for this operation. Load optimal N/A Load Ssetup default values for all the setup questions. defaults F9 key can be used for this operation. Load custom N/A Load custom defaults. defaults Save custom N/A Save custom defaults defaults Discard N/A Discards changes done so far to any of the setup questions. changes F7 key can be used for this operation. 43 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4.2 BIOS Updates 4.2.1 Preparing for the Upgrade Before upgrading the BIOS, prepare for the upgrade by completing the following steps: 1. Record the current BIOS settings. 2. Obtain the upgrade utility. 3. Review the release notes. 4. Make a copy of the current BIOS. 4.2.2 Recording the Current BIOS Settings 1. Boot the computer and press when you see the message: Press Key if you want to run SETUP 2. Write down the current settings in the BIOS Setup program or go to the Exit menu and choose to “Save Custom Defaults”. Note: Do not skip step 2. These settings will be needed to configure the computer at the end of the procedure. If the user chooses to “Save Custom Defaults,” after the new BIOS is flashed, the user can restore settings from the “Load Custom Default” option. 4.2.3 Obtaining the Upgrade Utility The user can upgrade to a new version of the BIOS using the new BIOS files and the BIOS upgrade utility. The user can obtain the BIOS upgrade file and the utility from the Intel Customer Support Web site: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SE7230NH1-E. 4.2.4 Creating a Bootable Diskette 1. Use a DOS system to create the diskette. 2. Insert a diskette in diskette drive A. 3. At the C:\ prompt, for an unformatted diskette, type: format a:/s or, for a diskette that has already been formatted, type: sys a: 4. Press . 44 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS 4.2.5 BIOS update instructions using iFlash utility 1. Download the DOS BIOS update utility from the server board URL site listed above and copy to a DOS bootable diskette or other DOS bootable removable media. 2. Upon boot to DOS, run iflash.exe. Select System BIOS update and continue. 3. The iflash utility will invoke a file selection dialog to select a .BIO file for the upgrade. The only instance should be the BIOS image file downloaded in step 1. Select the .BIO file and hit to continue. 4. After the BIOS update successfully completes the utility will prompt to restart the system. 4.2.6 BIOS Update Instructions Using Express BIOS ® On the BIOS page for the Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E, click on the Express BIOS Update utility. Either download the file to your hard drive or select “Run from Current Location”. (If you opt to “Run from Current Location”, skip step 3). Note: Make a note of the path the file is saved to on the hard drive. The user can save this utility onto a floppy disk. This is useful if the user is updating the BIOS for multiple identical systems. 1. Close all other applications. Note: This is a required step. Your system will be rebooted at the last Express BIOS Update window. 2. Double-click the executable file from the location on the hard drive where it was saved. This runs the update program. 3. Follow the instructions provided in the dialog boxes to complete the BIOS update. On some recent boards, after the system reboots, there will be no video and there will be a series of beeps for approximately 30 seconds. 4.2.7 Resetting CMOS After BIOS Update As the system reboots, watch the BIOS identifier to make sure the new BIOS version was properly installed. 1. During boot, press the [F2] key to enter the BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Return the CMOS settings to the factory defaults by pressing [F9], then press [ENTER] to load setup defaults. Note: If the user saved the CMOS setting as custom defaults before the BIOS upgrade, go to the Exit menu and choose the “Load Custom Defaults“ option to return it to the previous custom settings. 3. Press [F10] to save the settings 45 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4. Then press [ENTER] to accept the changes 5. Go through each screen of options 6. Return the CMOS settings to the values previously recorded prior to upgrading the BIOS. 4.2.7.1 BIOS Recovery In the unlikely event that a FLASH upgrade is interrupted catastrophically, it is possible the BIOS will be left in an unusable state. Recovering from this condition requires the following steps (be sure a power supply and speaker have been attached to the board, and a floppy drive is connected as drive A): 1. Change Flash Recovery jumper to the recovery mode position. 2. Install the bootable upgrade diskette into drive A: 3. Reboot the system. 4. Because of the small amount of code available in the non-erasable boot block area, no video is available to direct the procedure. The procedure can be monitored by listening to the speaker and looking at the floppy drive LED. When the system beeps and the floppy drive LED is lit, the system is copying the recovery code into the FLASH device. As soon as the drive LED goes off, the recovery is complete. 5. Turn the system off. 6. Change the Flash Recovery jumper back to the default position. 7. Remove the upgrade floppy in drive A: and turn the system on. Note: If the error message “CMOS/GPNV Checksum Bad Press F2 to Run SETUP“ appears during boot, then press [F2] to go into the “BIOS Setup Utility“, press [F9] to load setup defaults, and then press [F10] to save and exit. 46 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS System BIOS 4.3 Operating System Boot, Sleep, and Wake 4.3.1 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) An ACPI-aware operating system generates an SMI to request that the system be switched into ACPI mode. The BIOS responds to enable ACPI mode. The system automatically returns to Legacy mode upon hard reset or power-on reset. ® The Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports S0, S1, S4, and S5 states. When the system is operating in ACPI mode, the OS retains control of the system and OS policy determines the entry methods and wake up sources for each sleep state Note: Sleep entry and wake up event capabilities are provided by the hardware but are enabled by the operating system. S0 Sleep State The S0 sleep state is when everything is on. This is the state that no sleep is enabled. The S1 sleep state is a low wake-up latency sleep state. In this state, no S1 Sleep State system context is lost (Processor or chipset). The system context is maintained by the hardware. S4 Sleep State The S4 Non-Volatile Sleep state (NVS) is a special global system state that allows system context to be saved and restored (relatively slowly) when power is lost to the baseboard. If the system has been commanded to enter the S4 sleep state, the operating system will write the system context to a non-volatile storage file and leave appropriate context markers. S5 Sleep State The S5 sleep state is similar to the S4 sleep state except the operating system does not save any context nor enable any devices to wake the system. The system is in the “soft” off state and requires a complete boot when awakened. 4.3.1.1 Power Switch Off to On The power button input (J1J1 pin 11and 13) provides FP_PWR_BTN_N signal to the mBMC (PC87431M). mBMC will output a MBMC_PWR_BTN_N signal to ICH7. If the PWRBTN# signal of Intel® ICH7R is asserted, the assertion causes a wake event. Then, the SLP_S3 signal of Intel® ICH7R will be not asserted. The SLP_S3 signal will be passed to the PS_ON# signal of ATX power supply through an inverter, and then transition to an ON state. 4.3.1.2 On to Off (Legacy) The ICH7 is configured to generate an SMI due to a power button event. The BIOS services this SMI and sets the state of the machine in the ICH7 and Super I/O* to the OFF state. 47 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 4.3.1.3 System Sleep States The baseboard is capable of wake up from several sources under a non-ACPI configuration, such as when the operating system does not support ACPI. The wake up sources are defined in the following table. Table 41. Supported Wake Events Wake Event Supported via ACPI Supported Via Legacy Wake (by sleep state) Power Button Always wakes system Always wakes system PME from PCI 32/33 S1, S4 S5 PME from primary PCI 64/66 S1, S4 S5 RTC Alarm S1, S4 No Mouse S1 No Keyboard S1 No USB S1 No Under ACPI, the operating system programs the Intel® ICH7R and Super I/O to wake up on the desired event, but in Legacy mode, the BIOS enables/disables wake up sources based on an option in BIOS Setup. The operating system or a driver must clear any pending wake up status bits in the associated hardware (such as the Wake on LAN status bit in the LAN application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or PCI Power Management Event (PME) status bit in a PCI device. The Legacy wake up feature is disabled by default. 48 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Platform Management Architecture 5. Platform Management Architecture 5.1 Reset Button The reset button will generate a hard reset to the system. 5.2 Diagnostic Interrupt Button (Control Panel NMI) The NMI button will force an NMI to the processors. 49 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling 6. Error Reporting and Handling 6.1.1 BIOS Generated POST Error Beep Codes The following table lists POST error beep codes. Prior to system video initialization, the BIOS uses these beep codes to communicate error conditions. Table 42. BIOS Generated Beep Codes Beeps Error Message POST Progress Code Description 1 Fatal error System halted because of an unspecified fatal error that was detected. 2 Processor error System halted because a fatal error related to a processor was detected. 3 Memory error System halted because a fatal error related to the memory was detected. 4 Motherboard error System halted because a fatal error related to the system motherboard hardware was detected. Table 43. Troubleshooting BIOS Beep Codes Beeps Error Message POST Progress Code Description 1 Recovery Started E9h Start of recovery process 2 Recovery Boot Error Flashing series of Unable to boot to floppy, ATAPI, or ATAPI POST codes: EFh, CD-ROM. Recovery process will retry. FAh, FBh, F4h, FCh, FDh, FFh Series of Recovery Failed FDh Unable to process valid BIOS recovery long low- images. BIOS already passed control to pitched operating system and flash utility. single beeps 2 long high- Recovery Complete FFh BIOS recovery succeeded, ready for pitched power-down, reboot. beeps 6.1.2 BIOS Event Log The BIOS will output the current boot progress codes on the video screen. Progress codes are 32-bit quantities plus optional data. The 32 bit numbers include Class, subclass, and Operation information. Class and subclass point to the type of the hardware that is being initialized, where as the Operation field represents the specific initialization activity. Based upon the data bit availability to display Progress Code, a progress code can be customized to fit the data width. The higher the data bit, higher the granularity of information, which could send on the progress port. The progress codes may be reported by system BIOS or option ROMs. 50 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS The following information can be captured by the BIOS Event Log for later reference: Processor Thermal Trip, Multi Bit ECC Error ChA, Single Bit ECC Error ChA, Cmos Battery Failure, Cmos Checksum Error, Cmos Timer Not Set, Keyboard Not Found, Memory Size Decrease, Intruder Detection, Spd Tolerant, Mem Opti Dual, Mem Opti Single, Multi Bit ECC Error ChB, Single Bit ECC Error ChB, Perr Error, Serr Error, The Response section in the following table is divided in three different types: Warning – The message is displayed on screen and the error is logged in the SEL. The System will continue booting with the degraded state. The User may want to replace the erroneous unit. Pause – The message is displayed on the screen and the user input is required to continue. The user can take immediate corrective action or can choose to continue booting. Halt – The system cannot boot unless the error is resolved. The user needs to replace the faulty part and restart the system. Table 44. POST Error Messages and Handling Error Code Error Message Response 100 Timer Error Warning 103 CMOS Battery Low Warning 104 CMOS Settings Wrong Warning 105 CMOS Checksum Bad Warning 10B CMOS memory size different Warning 112 CMOS time not set Warning 140 Refresh timer test failed Halt 141 Display memory test failed Warning 142 CMOS Display Type Wrong Pause 147 Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 147 (this is really a Halt PMM_MEM_ALLOC_ERR) 148 Password check failed Halt 149 Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 149 (this is really SEGMENT_REG_ERR) Halt 14A Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 14A (this is really ADM_MODULE_ERR) Warning 14B Unknown BIOS error. Error code = 14B (this is really Warning 51 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling Error Code Error Message Response LANGUAGE_MODULE_ERR) 14D Primary Master Hard Disk Error Pause 14E Primary Slave Hard Disk Error Pause 14F Secondary Master Hard Disk Error Pause 150 Secondary Slave Hard Disk Error Pause 151 Primary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 152 Primary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 153 Secondary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 154 Secondary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible Pause 8100 Processor failed BIST Warning 8110 Processor Internal error (IERR) Warning 8120 Processor Thermal Trip error Warning 8160 Processor unable to apply BIOS update Pause 8170 Processor L2 cache Failed Pause 8180 BIOS does not support current stepping for Processor Pause 8190 Watchdog Timer failed on last boot Warning 8191 12:1 Core to bus ratio: Processor Cache disabled Pause 8192 L2 Cache size mismatch Pause 8193 CPUID, Processor Stepping are different Pause 8194 CPUID, Processor Family are different Pause 8195 Front Side Bus Speed mismatch. System Halted Pause 8197 CPU Speed mismatch Pause 8300 Baseboard Management Controller failed to function Pause 8301 Front Panel Controller failed to Function Pause 84F2 Server Management Interface Failed Pause 84F3 BMC in Update Mode Pause 84F4 Sensor Data Record Empty Pause 84FF System Event Log Full Warning 6.1.3 POST Code Checkpoints Table 45. POST Code Checkpoints Checkpoint Description 03 Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS, POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags." 04 Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A. Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system 05 Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt vector table. 06 Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt. Traps INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock." 52 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Checkpoint Description 08 Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of KB/MS using AMI KB-5. C0 Early CPU Init Start -- Disable Cache - Init Local APIC C1 Set up boot strap processor Information C2 Set up boot strap processor for POST C5 Enumerate and set up application processors C6 Re-enable cache for boot strap processor C7 Early CPU Init Exit 0A Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller. 0B Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse. 0C Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port. 0E Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the Kernel Variables. Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent logo modules. 13 Early POST initialization of chipset registers. 24 Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules. 30 Initialize System Management Interrupt. 2A Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 2C Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter installed in the system that have optional ROMs. 2E Initializes all the output devices. 31 Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM. Activate ADM module. 33 Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text information. 37 Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and any OEM specific information. 38 Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 39 Initializes DMAC-1 and DMAC-2. 3A Initialize RTC date/time. 3B Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system. 3C Mid POST initialization of chipset registers. 40 Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in CPU, … etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA, EBDA…etc. 50 Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an adjustment in system RAM size if needed. 52 Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory. 60 Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate. 75 Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection. 78 Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs. 7A Initializes remaining option ROMs. 7C Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam. 84 Log errors encountered during POST. 85 Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error. 53 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling Checkpoint Description 87 Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested. 8C Late POST initialization of chipset registers. 8D Build ACPI tables (if ACPI is supported) 8E Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected 90 Late POST initialization of system management interrupt. A0 Check boot password if installed. A1 Clean-up work needed before booting to OS. A2 Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system configuration display if needed. A4 Initialize runtime language module. A7 Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s before boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s. A8 Prepare CPU for OS boot including final MTRR values. A9 Wait for user input at config display if needed. AA Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. De-initializes the ADM module. AB Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot. AC End of POST initialization of chipset registers. B1 Save system context for ACPI. 00 Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h). 6.1.4 Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints The Boot Block initialization code sets up the chipset, memory and other components before the system memory is available. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the boot block initialization. Table 46. Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints Checkpoint Description Before D1 Early chipset initialization is done. Early Super I/O* initialization is done including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled. D1 Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS. D0 Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock checksum. D2 Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D3 If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D4 Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack. D5 Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM. D6 Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 54 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Checkpoint Description D7 Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash. D8 The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory. D9 Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM. DA Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (ExecutePOSTKernel). See POST Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 55 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling 6.1.5 Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoint The Boot Block initialization code sets up the chipset, memory and other components before system memory is available. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the boot block initialization. Table 47. Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoint Checkpoint Description Before D1 Early chipset initialization is done. Early Super I/O* initialization is done including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled. D1 Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS. D0 Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock checksum. D2 Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D3 If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled. D4 Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack. D5 Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM. D6 Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. D7 Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash. D8 The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory. D9 Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM. DA Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (ExecutePOSTKernel). See POST Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. 56 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 6.1.6 DIM Code Checkpoints The Device Initialization Manager (DIM) module takes control at various times during BIOS POST to initialize different Buses. The following table describes the main checkpoints where the DIM module is accessed: Table 48. DIM Code Checkpoints Checkpoint Description 2A Initialize different buses and perform the following functions: Reset, Detect, and Disable (function 0); Static Device Initialization (function 1); Boot Output Device Initialization (function 2). Function 0 disables all device nodes, PCI devices, and PnP ISA cards. It also assigns PCI bus numbers. Function 1 initializes all static devices that include manual configured onboard peripherals, memory and I/O decode windows in PCI-PCI bridges, and noncompliant PCI devices. Static resources are also reserved. Function 2 searches for and initializes any PnP, PCI, or AGP video devices. 38 Initialize different buses and perform the following functions: Boot Input Device Initialization (function 3); IPL Device Initialization (function 4); General Device Initialization (function 5). Function 3 searches for and configures PCI input devices and detects if the system has standard keyboard controller. Function 4 searches for and configures all PnP and PCI boot devices. Function 5 configures all onboard peripherals that are set to an automatic configuration and configures all remaining PnP and PCI devices. 6.1.7 ACPI Runtime Checkpoints ACPI checkpoints are displayed when an ACPI capable operating system either enters or leaves a sleep state. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during ACPI sleep or wake events Table 49. ACPI Runtime Checkpoints Checkpoint Description AC First ASL check point. Indicates the system is running in ACPI mode. AA System is running in APIC mode. 01, 02, 03, 04, 05 Entering sleep state S1, S2, S3, S4, or S5. 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 Waking from sleep state S1, S2, S3, S4, or S5. 6.2 Diagnostic LEDs All port 80 codes are displayed using the Diagnostic LEDs found on the back edge of the baseboard. The diagnostic LED feature consists of a hardware decoder and four dual color LEDs. During POST, the LEDs will display all normal POST codes representing the progress of the BIOS POST. Each code will be represented by a combination of colors from the four LEDs. The LEDs are capable of displaying three colors: green, red, and amber. The POST codes are divided into two nibbles, an upper nibble, and a lower nibble. Each bit in the upper nibble is represented by a red LED and each bit in the lower nibble is represented by a green LED. If 57 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling both bits are set in the upper and lower nibbles then both red and green LEDs are lit, resulting in an amber color. If both bits are clear, then the LED is off. In the below example, BIOS sends a value of ACh to the Diagnostic LED decoder. The LEDs are decoded as follows: ƒ Red bits = 1010b = Ah ƒ Green bits = 1100b = Ch Since the red bits correspond to the upper nibble and the green bits correspond to the lower nibble, the two are concatenated to be ACh. Table 50. POST Progress Code LED Example LEDs Red Green Red Green Red Green Red Green Ach 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 Result Amber Green Red Off MSB LSB 6.2.1 Diagnostic LED POST Progress Codes Table 51. Boot Block POST Progress Codes Diagnostic LED Decoder Description G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low The NMI is disabled. Start Power-on delay. Initialization code checksum 10h Off Off Off R verified. Initialize the DMA controller, perform the keyboard controller BAT test, 11h Off Off Off A start memory refresh, and enter 4 GB flat mode. 12h Off Off G R Get start of initialization code and check BIOS header. 13h Off Off G A Memory sizing. Test base 512K of memory. Return to real mode. Execute any OEM 14h Off G Off R patches and set up the stack. Pass control to the uncompressed code in shadow RAM. The 15h Off G Off A initialization code is copied to Segment 0 and control will be transferred to Segment 0. Control is in Segment 0. Verify the system BIOS checksum. 16h Off G G R If the system BIOS checksum is bad, go to checkpoint code E0h. Otherwise, going to checkpoint code D7h. 17h Off G G A Pass control to the interface module. 18h G Off Off R Decompress of the main system BIOS failed. 19h G Off Off A Build the BIOS stack. Disable USB controller. Disable cache. Uncompress the POST code module. Pass control to the POST code 1Ah G Off G R module. 1Bh A R Off R Decompress the main system BIOS runtime code. 1Ch A R Off A Pass control to the main system BIOS in shadow RAM. 58 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Diagnostic LED Decoder Description G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low Start of recovery BIOS. Initialize interrupt vectors, system timer, DMA E0h R R R Off controller, and interrupt controller. E8h A R R Off Initialize extra module if present. E9h A R R G Initialize floppy controller. Eah A R A Off Try to boot floppy diskette. Ebh A R A G If floppy boot fails, intialize ATAPI hardware. Ech A A R Off Try booting from ATAPI CD-ROM drive. Eeh A A A Off Jump to boot sector. Efh A A A G Disable ATAPI hardware. Table 52. POST Progress Codes Diagnostic LED Description Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low 20h Off Off R Off Uncompress various BIOS Modules. 22h Off Off A Off Verify password Checksum. 24h Off G R Off Verify CMOS Checksum. 26h Off G A Off Read Microcode updates from BIOS ROM. Initializing the processors. Set up processor registers. Select least featured 28h G Off R Off processor as the BSP. 2Ah G Off A Off Go to Big Real Mode. 2Ch G G R Off Decompress INT13 module. Keyboard Controller Test: The keyboard controller input buffer is free. Next, 2Eh G G A Off issuing the BAT command to the keyboard controller. 30h Off Off R R Keyboard/Mouse port swap, if needed. Write Command Byte 8042: The initialization after the keyboard controller BAT 32h Off Off A R command test is done. The keyboard command byte will be written next. Keyboard Init: The keyboard controller command byte is written. Next, issuing 34h Off G R R the pin 23 and 24 blocking and unblocking commands. 36h Off G A R Disable and initialize 8259. 38h G Off R R Detect Configuration Mode, such as CMOS clear. 3Ah G Off A R Chipset Initialization before CMOS initialization. Init System Timer: The 8254 timer test is over. Starting the Legacy memory 3Ch G G R R refresh test next. Check Refresh Toggle: The memory refresh line is toggling. Checking the 15 3Eh G G A R second on/off time next. 40h Off R Off Off Calculate CPU speed. 42h Off R G Off Init interrupt Vectors: Interrupt vector initialization is done. 44h Off A Off Off Enable USB controller in chipset. 46h Off A G Off Initialize SMM handler. Initialize USB emulation. 48h G R Off Off Validate NVRAM areas. Restore from backup if corrupted. 59 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Error Reporting and Handling Diagnostic LED Description Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low Load defaults in CMOS RAM if bad checksum or CMOS clear jumper is 4Ah G R G Off detected. 4Ch G A Off Off Validate date and time in RTC. 4Eh G A G Off Determine number of micro code patches present. 50h Off R Off R Load Micro Code To All CPUs. 52h Off R G R Scan SMBIOS GPNV areas. 54h Off A Off R Early extended memory tests. 56h Off A G R Disable DMA. 58h G R Off R Disable video controller. 5Ah G R G R 8254 Timer Test on Channel 2. Enable 8042. Enable timer and keyboard IRQs. Set Video Mode: Initialization 5Ch G A Off R before setting the video mode is complete. Configuring the monochrome mode and color mode settings next. Init PCI devices and motherboard devices. Pass control to video BIOS. Start 5Eh G A G R serial console redirection. 60h Off R R Off Initialize memory test parameters. Initialize AMI display manager Module. Initialize support code for headless 62h Off R A Off system if no video controller is detected. 64h Off A R Off Start USB controllers in chipset. 66h Off A A Off Set up video parameters in BIOS data area. 68h G R R Off Activate ADM: The display mode is set. Displaying the power-on message next. 6Ah G R A Off Initialize language module. Display splash logo. 6Ch G A R Off Display Sign on message, BIOS ID and processor information. 6Eh G A A Off Detect USB devices. 70h Off R R R Reset IDE Controllers. 72h Off R A R Displaying bus initialization error messages. Display Setup Message: The new cursor position has been read and saved. 74h Off A R R Displaying the Hit Setup message next. 76h Off A A R Ensure Timer Keyboard Interrupts are on. 78h G R R R Extended background memory test start 7Ah G R A R Disable parity and NMI reporting. Test 8237 DMA Controller: The DMA page register test passed. Performing the 7Ch G A R R DMA Controller 1 base register test next. Init 8237 DMA Controller: The DMA controller 2 base register test passed. 7Eh G A A R Programming DMA controllers 1 and 2 next. Enable Mouse and Keyboard: The keyboard test has started. Clearing the 80h R Off Off Off output buffer and checking for stuck keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next. Keyboard Interface Test: A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing 82h R Off G Off the keyboard controller interface test command next. Check Stuck Key Enable Keyboard: The keyboard controller interface test 84h R G Off Off completed. Writing the command byte and initializing the circular buffer next. Disable parity NMI: The command byte was written and global data initialization 86h R G G Off has completed. Checking for a locked key next. 88h A Off Off Off Display USB devices. 60 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Diagnostic LED Description Decoder G=Green, R=Red, A=Amber Hi Low Verify RAM Size: Checking for a memory size mismatch with CMOS RAM data 8Ah A Off G Off next. 8Ch A G Off Off Lock out PS/2 keyboard/mouse if unattended start is enabled. Init Boot Devices: The adapter ROM had control and has now returned control 8Eh A G G Off to BIOS POST. Performing any required processing after the option ROM returned control. 90h R Off Off R Display IDE mass storage devices. 92h R Off G R Display USB mass storage devices. 94h R G Off R Report the first set of POST Errors To Error Manager. Boot Password Check: The password was checked. Performing any required 96h R G G R programming before Setup next. Float Processor Initialize: Performing any required initialization before the 98h A Off Off R coprocessor test next. Enable Interrupts 0,1,2: Checking the extended keyboard, keyboard ID, and 9Ah A Off G R NUM Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next. 9Ch A G Off R Init FDD Devices. Report second set of POST errors To Error messager. 9Eh A G G R Extended background memory test end. Prepare And Run Setup: Error manager displays and logs POST errors. Waits A0h R Off R Off for user input for certain errors. Execute setup. A2h R Off A Off Set Base Expansion Memory Size . A4h R G R Off Program chipset setup options, build ACPI Tables, build INT15h E820h table. A6h R G A Off Set Display Mode. A8h A Off R Off Build SMBIOS table and MP tables. Aah A Off A Off Clear video screen. Ach A G R Off Prepare USB controllers for operating system. Aeh A G A Off One Beep to indicate end of POST. No beep if silent boot is enabled. 000h Off Off Off Off POST completed. Passing control to INT 19h boot loader next. 61 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 7. Connectors and Jumper Blocks 7.1 Power Connectors 7.1.1 Main Power Connector The main power supply connection is obtained using the 24-pin connector. The following table defines the pin-outs of the connector. Table 53. Power Connector Pin-out (J6G1) Pin Signal 18 AWG Color Pin Signal 18 AWG Color 1* +3.3VDCOrange 13 +3.3VDC Orange 3.3V RS Orange (24AWG) 14 -12VDC Blue 2 +3.3VDC Orange 15 COM Black 3* COM Black 16 PSON# Green COM RS Black (24AWG) 17 COM Black 4* +5VDC Red 18 COM Black 5V RS Red (24AWG) 19 COM Black 5 COM Black 20 Reserved N.C. 6 +5VDC Red 21 +5VDC Red 7 COM Black 22 +5VDC Red 8 PWR OK Gray 23 +5VDC Red 9 5 VSB Purple 24 COM Black 10 +12V3 Yellow 11 +12V3 Yellow 12 +3.3VDC Orange Table 54. Auxiliary CPU Power Connector Pin-out (J1B2) Pin Signal 18 AWG color Pin Signal 18 AWG Color 1 COM Black 5* +12V1 White 2 COM Black 12V1 RS Yellow (24AWG) 3 COM Black 6 +12V1 White 4 COM Black 7 +12V2 Brown 8* +12V2 Brown 12V2 RS Yellow (24AWG) 62 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks 7.2 Intel Adaptive Slot Table 55. Intel Adaptive Slot Pin-Out (J6B2) Pin-Side PCI Spec Description Pin-Side PCI Spec Description B Signal A Signal 1 12V 1 Presnt1# 2 12V 2 12V 3 12V 3 12V 4 GND 4 GND 5 SMCLK 5 JTAG-TCK 6 SMDATA 6 JTAG-TDI 7 GND 7 JTAG-TDO 8 3.3V 8 JTAG-TMS 9 JTAG- 9 3.3V TRST# 10 3.3VAux 10 3.3V 11 Wake# 11 PERST# KEY KEY KEY KEY KEY KEY KEY KEY 12 RSVD 12 GND 13 GND 13 REFCLK1+ 14 HSOp(0) 14 REFCLK1+ 15 HSOn(0) 15 GND 16 GND 16 HSIp(0) 17 Present2# 17 HSIn(0) 18 GND 1X end 18 GND 19 HSOp(1) 19 RSVD 20 HSOn(1) 20 GND 21 GND 21 HSIp(1) 22 GND 22 HSIn(1) 23 HSOp(2) 23 GND 24 HSOn(2) 24 GND 25 GND 25 HSIp(2) 26 GND 26 HSIn(2) 27 HSOp(3) 27 GND 28 HSOn(3) 28 GND 29 GND 29 HSIp(3) 30 RSVD 30 HSIn(3) 31 PRSNT2# 31 GND 32 GND 4X end 32 REFCLK2+ second x4 clock 33 HSOp(4) 33 REFCLK2+ second x4 clock 34 HSOn(4) 34 GND 35 GND 35 HSIp(4) 36 GND 36 HSIn(4) 63 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Pin-Side PCI Spec Description Pin-Side PCI Spec Description B Signal A Signal 37 HSOp(5) 37 GND 38 HSOn(5) 38 GND 39 GND 39 HSIp(5) 40 GND 40 HSIn(5) 41 HSOp(6) 41 GND 42 HSOn(6) 42 GND 43 GND 43 HSIp(6) 44 GND 44 HSIn(6) 45 HSOp(7) 45 GND 46 HSOn(7) 46 GND 47 GND 47 HSIp(7) 48 PRSNT2# 48 HSIn(7) 49 GND 8X end 49 GND KEY KEY Blocks a x16 PCI- KEY KEY and allows a x8 to be Express board used instead KEY KEY Blocks a x16 PCI- KEY KEY Express board 50 -12V 50 12V 51 +5V 51 INTB# 52 INTD# 52 +5V 53 +5V 53 +5V 54 +5V 54 +5V 55 INTA# 55 INTC# 56 GND 56 GND 57 CLK3 57 REQ3# 58 GND 58 GND 59 CLK2 59 GNT3# 60 GND 60 GND 61 REQ2# 61 RST# 62 GND 62 +5V 63 GND 63 RSVD 64 CLK1 64 GND 65 GND 65 GNT2# 66 REQ1# 66 +3.3V 67 +3.3V 67 GNT1# 68 PME2# 68 GND 69 AD[31] 69 PME1# 70 AD[29] 70 PME3# 71 GND 71 AD[30] 72 AD[27] 72 +3.3V 73 AD[25] 73 AD[28] 74 +3.3V 74 AD[26] 64 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks Pin-Side PCI Spec Description Pin-Side PCI Spec Description B Signal A Signal 75 C/BE[3]# 75 GND 76 AD[23] 76 AD[24] 77 GND 77 AD[22] 78 AD[21] 78 +3.3V 79 AD[19] 79 AD[20] 80 +3.3V 80 AD[18] 81 AD[17] 81 GND 82 C/BE[2]# 82 AD[16] 83 GND 83 PCI-XCAP 84 IRDY# 84 +3.3V 85 +3.3V 85 FRAME# 86 DEVSEL# 86 GND 87 GND 87 TRDY# 88 LOCK# 88 GND 89 PERR# 89 STOP# 90 +3.3V 90 +3.3V 91 3.3V 91 SERR# 92 C/BE[1]# 92 GND 93 AD[14] 93 PAR 94 GND 94 AD[15] 95 AD[12] 95 +3.3V 96 AD[10] 96 AD[13] 97 M66EN 97 AD[11] 98 GND 98 GND 99 GND 99 AD[09] 100 AD[08] 100 C/BE[0]# 101 AD[07] 101 +3.3V 102 +3.3V 102 AD[06] 103 AD[05] 103 AD[04] 104 AD[03] 104 GND 105 GND 105 AD[02] 106 AD[01] 106 AD[00] 107 +3.3V 107 +3.3V 108 ACK64# 108 REQ64# 109 +5V 109 +5V 110 +5V 110 +5V 111 GND 111 C/BE[7]# 112 C/BE[6]# 112 C/BE[5]# 113 C/BE[4]# 113 GND 65 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Pin-Side PCI Spec Description Pin-Side PCI Spec Description B Signal A Signal 114 GND 114 PAR64 115 AD[63] 115 AD[62] 116 AD[61] 116 3.3V 117 3.3V 117 AD[60] 118 AD[59] 118 AD[58] 119 AD[57] 119 GND 120 GND 120 AD[56] 121 AD[55] 121 AD[54] 122 AD[53] 122 3.3V 123 GND 123 AD[52] 124 AD[51] 124 AD[50] 125 AD[49] 125 GND 126 3.3V 126 AD[48] 127 AD[47] 127 AD[46] 128 AD[45] 128 GND 129 GND 129 AD[44] 130 AD[43] 130 AD[42] 131 AD[41] 131 3.3V 132 GND 132 AD[40] 133 AD[39] 133 AD[38] 134 AD[37] 134 GND 135 3.3V 135 AD[36] 136 AD[35] 136 AD[34] 137 AD[33] 137 GND 138 GND 138 AD[32] 139 T Type1 ype(1:0) 139 GND (1U)00 = PCI-Express, (1U)01 = PCI (1U)10 = N/A (1U)11 = N/A 140 (2U)00= Type0 2xPCI- 140 Size 0=1U, 1=2U Express+PCI (2U)01=3x PCI (2U)10=PXH 3 PCI-X (2U)11=No Riser Special Riser Signals 66 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks 2 7.3 I C Header Table 56. HSBP Header Pin-out (J9E1) Pin Signal Name Description 1 HR_SMB_5V_DAT Data Line 2 GND GROUND 3 HR_SMB_5V_CLK Clock Line 4 GND GROUND 7.4 IDE Connector The board provides one 40-pin ATA-100 IDE connector. Table 57. ATA 40-pin Connector Pin-out (J7J2) Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 RESET# 2 GND 3 IDE_DD7 4 IDE_DD8 5 IDE_DD6 6 IDE_DD9 7 IDE_DD5 8 IDE_DD10 9 IDE_DD4 10 IDE_DD11 11 IDE_DD3 12 IDE_DD12 13 IDE_DD2 14 IDE_DD13 15 IDE_DD1 16 IDE_DD14 17 IDE_DD0 18 IDE_DD15 19 GND 20 KEY 21 IDE_DMAREQ 22 GND 23 IDE_IOW# 24 GND 25 IDE_IOR# 26 GND 27 IDE_IORDY 28 GND 29 IDE_DMAACK# 30 GND 31 IRQ_IDE 32 Test Point 33 IDE_A1 34 DIAG 35 IDE_A0 36 IDE_A2 37 IDE_DCS0# 38 IDE_DCS1# 39 IDE_HD_ACT# 40 GND 67 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 7.4.1 OEM RMC Connector Table 58. RMC Header Pin-out (J9D1) Pin Signal Name Description 1 MBMC_SMC_PHL_DAT Data Line 2 GND GROUND 3 MBMC_SMC_PHL_CLK Clock Line 4 P5V_STBY POWER 5 POST_STATUS_N 6 FP_RST_BTN_N 7 P5V 8 FP_PWR_BTN_N 7.5 Front Panel Connector A standard SSI 34-pin header is provided to support a system front panel. The header contains reset, NMI, power control buttons, and LED indicators. The following table details the pin-out of this header. Table 59. Front Panel 34-Pin Header Pin-out (J9J3) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin P5V_STB 1 P5V_STB 2 KEY 3 NC 4 GND 5 NC 6 P5V 7 NC 8 HDD_LED# 9 NC 10 FP_PWR_BTN_N 11 LAN1_ACT_N 12 GND 13 LAN1_LINK_UP_N 14 FP_RST_BTN_N 15 NC 16 RESET switch (GND) 17 NC 18 NC 19 ICH Intruder HDR 20 GND 21 LAN2_ACT_N 22 NMI switch# 23 LAN2_LINK_UP_N 24 Key 25 Key 26 P5V_STB 27 NC 28 FP_ID_LED_N 29 NC 30 FP_ID_BTN_N 31 P5V 32 GND 33 NC 34 Note: NC (No Connect) in this project 68 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks 7.6 I/O Connectors 7.6.1 VGA Connector The following table details the pin-out of the VGA connector. This connector is combined with COM1 connector. Table 60. VGA Connector Pin-out (J2A1) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin RED B1 Fused VCC (+5V) B9 GREEN B2 GND B10 BLUE B3 NC B11 NC B4 DDCDAT B12 GND B5 HSY B13 GND B6 VSY B14 GND B7 DDCCLK B15 GND B8 Note: NC (No Connect) in this project 7.6.2 NIC Connectors The Intel® Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports two NIC RJ45 connectors. The following tables detail the pin-out of the connector. Table 61. NIC1-Intel® 82541PI (10/100/1000) Connector Pin-out (J5A2) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin LGND_LAN1 1 LAN1_TRDN3 10 LAN1_TRDP0 2 LAN1_LINK_UP_N 11 LAN1_TRDN0 3 LAN1_ACT_N 12 LAN1_TRDP1 4 9 LAN1_TRDP3 LAN1_TRDN1 5 LAN1_LINK100_N 13 P1V8_STB_LAN1 6 P3V3_STB 14 LAN1_TRDP2 7 LAN1_LINK1000_N 15 LAN1_TRDN2 8 LINK100_L 16 Table 62. NIC2- Intel® 82573E/V (10/100/1000) Connector Pin-out (JA4A1) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin P1V8_STB_LAN2 1 LAN2_TRDN0 10 LAN2_TRDN2 2 LAN2_TRDP0 11 LAN2_TRDP2 3 P1V8_STB_LAN2 12 LAN2_TRDP1 4 LAN2_LINK100_N 13 LAN2_TRDN1 5 LAN2_LINK1000_N 14 P1V8_STB_LAN2 6 LAN2_LINK_UP_N 15 P1V8_STB_LAN2 7 LAN2_ACT_N 16 69 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin LAN2_TRDP3 8 GND_CHASSIS 17 LAN2_TRDN3 9 GND_CHASSIS 18 7.6.3 ATA-100 Connector 7.6.4 SATA Connectors Intel® ICH7R integrated a SATA controller with four SATA ports output. The pin-out for these four connectors is listed below. Table 63. SATA Connector Pin-out (J9G2, J9H1, J9J2, J8J1) Pin Signal Name 1 GND 2 SATA0_TX_P 3 SATA0_TX_N 4 GND 5 SATA0_RX_N 6 SATA0_RX_P 7 GND 7.6.5 Floppy Controller Connector The board provides a standard 34-pin interface to the floppy drive controller. The following tables detail the pin-out of the 34-pin floppy connector. Table 64. Legacy 34-pin Floppy Connector Pin-out (J7J3) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin GND 1 FDDENSEL 2 GND 3 Unused 4 KEY 5 FDDRATE0 6 GND 7 FDINDEX# 8 GND 9 FDMTR0# 10 GND 11 FDR1# 12 GND 13 FDR0# 14 GND 15 FDMTR1# 16 Unused 17 FDDIR 18 GND 19 FDSTEP# 20 GND 21 FDWDATA# 22 GND 23 FDWGATE# 24 GND 25 FDTRK0# 26 Unused 27 FLWP# 28 GND 29 FRDATA# 30 GND 31 FHDSEL# 32 GND 33 FDSKCHG# 34 70 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks 7.6.6 Serial Port Connectors One serial port is provided on the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E. ƒ A standard, external DB9 serial connector is located on the back edge of the baseboard to supply a Serial A interface. This connector is combined with VGA connector (J8A1) Table 65. External DB9 Serial A Port Pin-out (J2A1) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin DCD-P T1 DSR-P T6 RXD-P T2 RTS-P T7 TXD-P T3 CTS-P T8 DTR-P T4 RI-P T9 GND T5 7.6.7 Keyboard and Mouse Connector Two PS/2 ports are provided for use by a keyboard and a mouse. The following table details the pin-out of the PS/2 connectors. Table 66. Keyboard and Mouse PS/2 Connectors Pin-out (J1A1) PS/2 Connectors Pin Signal Name Keyboard K1 RKBDATA K2 NC K3 GND K4 P5V_KB_MS K5 RKBCLK K6 NC Mouse M1 MSEDATA M2 NC M3 GND M4 P5V_KB_MS M5 RMSCLK M6 NC 71 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 7.6.8 USB Connector The following table provides the pin-out for the dual external USB connectors. This connector is combined with an RJ45 (connected to COM1 signals). Table 67. USB Connectors Pin-out (J5A2) Pin Signal Name U1 GND U2 USB_B5_P U3 USB_B5_N U4 VCC_USB5 U5 GND U6 USB_B4_P U7 USB_B4_N U8 VCC_USB4 A header on the server board provides an option to support one additional USB connector. The pin-out of the header is detailed in the following table. Table 68. Optional USB Connection Header Pin-out (J9F2) Signal Name Pin Signal Name Pin Fused VCC (+5V /w over current monitor 1 Fused VCC (+5V /w over current 2 of both port 1) monitor of both port 0) USB_B2_N 3 USB_B1_N 4 USB_B2_P 5 USB_B1_P 6 GND 7 GND 8 Key 9 NC 10 7.7 Fan Headers There are four general purpose (system) fan headers which support a pedestal chassis configuration, two 3-pin fan headers and two 4-pin fan headers (JP5J1, JP5J2, JP7A1, and JP6A1). These fan headers have the same pin-out and are detailed below. Table 69. Three-pin Fan Headers Pin-out (Front J6J1, Rear J3B1) Pin Signal Name Type Description 1 Ground Power GROUND is the power supply ground 2 Fan Power Power Fan Power with FAN_SPEED_CNTL1 (Fan speed control) 3 Fan Tach Out FAN_TACH signal is connected to the Heceta* to monitor the FAN speed. 72 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks Table 70. Four-pin Fan Headers Pin-out (Front J5J2, Rear J4B1, CPU J2D1) Pin Signal Name Type Description 1 Ground Power GROUND is the power supply ground 2 Fan Power Power Fan Power 3 Fan Tach Out FAN_TACH signal is connected to the Heceta* to monitor the FAN speed. 4 PWM Control Pulse Width Modulation – Fan Speed Control signal ® The Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E LX SKU also includes four 8-pin fan headers specifically designed to support an Intel 1U high-density chassis configuration (J6J1, J6J2, J6J3, and J6J4). These fan headers have the same pin-out and are detailed below. Table 71. Eight-pin Fan Header Pin-out (Right to Left – J5J1, J4J1, J4J3, J4J2) Pin Signal Name Type Description 1 Fan Power Power Fan Power with FAN_SPEED_CNTL1 (Fan speed control) 2 Fan Tach Out FAN_TACH signal is connected to the Super I/O*/Heceta* to monitor the FAN speed. 3 Ground Power GROUND is the power supply ground 4 NC 5 Ground Power GROUND is the power supply ground 6 Ground Power GROUND is the power supply ground 7 Fan Tach Out FAN_TACH signal is connected to the Super I/O*/Heceta* to monitor the FAN speed. 8 Fan Power Power Fan Power with FAN_SPEED_CNTL1 (Fan speed control) 7.8 Miscellaneous Headers and Connectors 7.8.1 Chassis Intrusion Header A 1x2 pin header J9A1 is used in chassis that support a chassis intrusion switch. This header is monitored by the mBMC. The pinout definition for this header is found in the following table. Table 72. Intrusion Cable Connector (J9A1)Pin-Out Pin Signal Name 1 INTRUDER_N 2 GND 7.8.2 Hard Drive Activity LED Header There is a 1x2 pin Header for HDD LED Connection. This jumper reserves for PCI add-in card that supports the SCSI or SATA interface with external HDD LED activity cable. 73 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Table 73. HDD LED Header (J1E1) Pin-Out Pin Signal Name 1 HDD_LED_ACT_N 2 NC 7.8.3 Back Panel I/O Connectors Keyboard Serial A LAN Mouse System ID POST Code USB VGA LAN LED LED (LX only) (LX only) Figure 8. Back Panel I/O Connections (not to scale) 7.8.4 System ID LED – LX SKU Only A front panel button will toggle the System ID LED on and off. ƒ The System ID LED will be blue ƒ The System ID LED will operate on stand-by voltage 7.8.5 POST Code LEDs Four POST code LEDs will display POST code progression activities using hexadecimal format, read from the least significant bit to the most significant bit. See section 6.2 (Diagnostic LEDs) later in this document for POST code detection schema. 7.9 Jumper Blocks This section describes configuration jumper options on the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E. 7.9.1 Clear CMOS and System Maintenance Mode Jumpers Both CMOS Clear and System Maintenance Mode jumpers consist of 2-pin headers (CMOS Clear = J9G3, Config Mode = J9H3) located just beside the Front Panel and SATA 1 ® connectors. The Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E provides a total of two 2-pin jumper blocks that are used to perform Clearing of NVRAM, System BIOS Recovery and System Maintenance Mode options. The factory defaults are set to Normal mode for each function. The following tables describe each jumper option. 74 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Connectors and Jumper Blocks Table 74. System Maintenance Mode (J9H3) Name Pin – Pin Function Description Allows normal system operation with correct Normal 1-2 Normal Operation BIOS settings. System will POST normally. Maintenance mode overrides incorrect BIOS settings which would otherwise prohibit Config (Maintenance) 2-3 Machine Config Mode normal POST with safe settings for specific HW configuration. Used to recover from a corrupted BIOS. Recovery Boot Off BIOS Recovery Mode Bootable media with a valid BIOS ROM and Table 75. Clear CMOS Jumper Options (J9G3) Name Pin – Pin Function Description Jumper in normal position allows system to successfully POST and boot to OS Normal 1-2 Normal Operation environment. BIOS settings are maintained intact. Jumper in CLEAR position initiates clear of NVRAM following POST. System message confirms CMOS clear operation successfull. CMOS Clear 2-3 Clears CMOS (NVRAM) This setting enforces default BIOS settings which can be changed by entering setup via F2, then exiting setup via F10 and saving changes. 75 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Absolute Maximum Ratings 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings Operating the board at conditions beyond those shown in the following table may cause permanent damage to the system. The table is provided for stress testing purposes only. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect system reliability. Table 76. Absolute Maximum Ratings 1 Operating Temperature 5 °C to 50 °C Storage Temperature -55 °C to +150 °C 2 Voltage on any signal with respect to ground -0.3 V to Vdd + 0.3V 3.3 V Supply Voltage with Respect to ground -0.3 V to 3.63 V 5 V Supply Voltage with Respect to ground -0.3 V to 5.5 V Notes: 1. Chassis design must provide proper airflow to avoid exceeding the processor maximum case temperature. 2. VDD means supply voltage for the device 8.1 Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) Test Results This section provides results of MTBF testing done by a third party testing facility. MTBF is a standard measure for the reliability and performance of the board under extreme working ® conditions. For the Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E, MTBF was measured at TBD hours at 35 degrees Centigrade. 76 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 9. Design and Environmental Specifications 9.1 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Power Budget ® The following table shows the power consumed on each supply line for the Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E that is configured with one processor (128W max). This configuration includes four 1 GB DDR2 DIMMs stacked burst at 70% max. The numbers provided in the table should be used for reference purposes only. Different hardware configurations will produce different numbers. The numbers in the table reflect a common usage model operating at a higher than average stress levels. Table 77. The Board Power Budget Watts Power Supply Rail Voltages Units AMPS Functional Unit Utilization Power 3.3V 5.V 12.V 12V -12v 5VSB VRM Base board Input Totals 290.73W 6.26W 8.47W 6.38W 9.28W 0.05W 1.67 Base board Discrete 50% 32.02W 1.51 1.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Totals Base board Converters Efficiency 41.90W 3.24 7.29 0.00 9.28 0.00 1.67 Base board config 246.80W 1.52 0.00 6.38 0.00 0.05 0.00 Totals System Components 45.12W 0.00 2.40 2.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 System Totals 335.85W 6.26 10.87 9.14 9.28 0.05 1.67 Amps 3.3v/5v Combined Power Power Supply 300W 14A 18A Max 12V+ 12V 0.5A 2A Requirements – 1U VRM 350W peak 3.3V/5V Combined 100W 1Amin 1Amin 2Amin 2Amin 0Amin 1Amin Power 9.2 Power Supply Specifications This section provides power supply design guidelines for the base board, including voltage and current specifications, and power supply on/off sequencing characteristics. Table 78. The Board Power Supply Voltage Specification Parameter Tolerance Min Nom Max Units + 3.3V - 5% / +5% +3.14 +3.30 +3.46 Vrms + 5V - 5% / +5% +4.75 +5.00 +5.25 Vrms + 12V - 5% / +5% +11.40 +12.00 +12.60 Vrms - 12V - 10% / +10% -11.40 -12.00 -13.08 Vrms + 5VSB - 5% / +5% +4.75 +5.00 +5.25 Vrms 77 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications 9.2.1 Power Timing Requirements These are the timing requirements for the power supply operation. The output voltages must rise from 10% to within regulation limits (Tvout_rise) within 5 to 70ms, except for 5VSB - it is allowed to rise from 1.0 to 70ms. The +3.3V, +5V and +12V output voltages should start to rise approximately at the same time. All outputs must rise monotonically. The +5V output needs to be greater than the +3.3V output during any point of the voltage rise. The +5V output must never be greater than the +3.3V output by more than 2.25V. Each output voltage shall reach regulation within 50ms (Tvout_on) of each other during turn on of the power supply. Each output voltage shall fall out of regulation within 400msec (Tvout_off) of each other during turn off. Refer to the table below for the timing requirements for the power supply being turned on and off via the AC input, with PSON held low and the PSON signal, with the AC input applied. Table 79. Output Voltage Timing Item Description MIN MAX UNITS Tvout_rise Output voltage rise time from each main output. 5.0 * 70 * msec Tvout_on All main outputs must be within regulation of each 50 msec other within this time. T vout_off All main outputs must leave regulation within this 400 msec time. 78 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS The 5VSB output voltage rise time will be from 1.0ms to 25.0ms Vout 10% Vout V1 V2 V3 V4 Tvout_rise Tvout_off Tvout_on Figure 9. Output Voltage Timing 79 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications Table 80. Turn On/Off Timing Item Description Min Max Units Tsb_on_delay Delay from AC being applied to 5VSB being within msec 1500 regulation. T ac_on_delay Delay from AC being applied to all output voltages being msec 2500 within regulation. Tvout_holdup Time all output voltages stay within regulation after loss msec 21 of AC. Tpwok_holdup Delay from loss of AC to de-assertion of PWOK. 20 msec # Tpson_on_delay Delay from PSON active to output voltages within msec 5 400 regulation limits. # T pson_pwok Delay from PSON deactive to PWOK being de-asserted. 50 msec Tpwok_on Delay from output voltages within regulation limits to msec 100 1000 PWOK asserted at turn on. T pwok_off Delay from PWOK de-asserted to output voltages (3.3V, msec 1 200 5V, 12V, -12V) dropping out of regulation limits. Tpwok_low Duration of PWOK being in the de-asserted state during msec 100 an off/on cycle using AC or the PSON signal. Tsb_vout Delay from 5VSB being in regulation to O/Ps being in msec 50 1000 regulation at AC turn on. T5VSB_holdup Time the 5VSB output voltage stays within regulation msec 70 after loss of AC. AC Input T vout_holdup Vout T pwok_low TA C_on_delay Tpwok_off Tsb_on_delay T Tpwok_on T sb_on_delay T pwok_off pwok_on T pson_pwok PWOK Tpwok_holdup 5VSB T sb_vout T 5VSB_holdup T pson_on_delay PSON AC turn on/off cycle PSON turn on/off cycle Figure 10. Turn On/Off Timing (Power Supply Signals) 80 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 9.2.2 Dynamic Loading The output voltages shall remain within limits specified for the step loading and capacitive loading specified in the table below. The load transient repetition rate shall be tested between 50Hz and 5kHz at duty cycles ranging from 10%-90%. The load transient repetition rate is only a test specification. The Δ step load may occur anywhere within the MIN load to the MAX load conditions. Table 81. Transient Load Requirements Output Load Slew Rate Test capacitive Load Δ Step Load Size (See note 2) +3.3V 5.0A 0.25 A/μsec 250 μF +5V 6.0A 0.25 A/μsec 400 μF 12V 9.0A 0.25 A/μsec 500 μF +5VSB 0.5A 0.25 A/μsec 20 μF Notes 1. Step loads on each 12V output may happen simultaneously. 2. For Load Range 2 (light system loading), the tested step load size should be 60% of those listed. 9.2.3 AC Line Transient Specification AC line transient conditions will be defined as “sag” and “surge” conditions. “Sag” conditions are also commonly referred to as “brownout”; these conditions will be defined as the AC line voltage dropping below nominal voltage conditions. “Surge” will be defined to refer to conditions when the AC line voltage rises above nominal voltage. The power supply shall meet the requirements under the following AC line sag and surge conditions. Table 82. AC Line Sag Transient Performance AC Line Sag Duration Sag Operating AC Voltage Line Performance Criteria Frequency Continuous 10% Nominal AC Voltage ranges 50/60Hz No loss of function or performance. 0 to 1 AC 100% Nominal AC Voltage ranges 50/60Hz No loss of function or performance. cycle > 1 AC cycle >10% Nominal AC Voltage ranges 50/60Hz Loss of function acceptable, self recoverable. 81 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications Table 83. AC Line Surge Transient Performance AC Line Surge Duration Surge Operating AC Voltage Line Performance Criteria Frequency Continuous 10% Nominal AC Voltages 50/60Hz No loss of function or performance. 0 to ½ AC 30% Mid-point of nominal AC 50/60Hz No loss of function or performance. cycle Voltages 9.2.4 AC Line Fast Transient (EFT) Specification The power supply shall meet the EN61000-4-5 directive and any additional requirements in IEC1000-4-5:1995 and the Level 3 requirements for surge-withstand capability, with the following conditions and exceptions: ƒ These input transients must not cause any out-of-regulation conditions, such as overshoot and undershoot, nor must it cause any nuisance trips for any of the power supply protection circuits. ƒ The surge-withstand test must not produce damage to the power supply. ƒ The supply must meet surge-withstand test conditions under maximum and minimum DC-output load conditions. 9.3 Product Regulatory Compliance 9.3.1 Product Safety Compliance The Server Board SE7520JR2 complies with the following safety requirements: ƒ UL60950 – CSA 60950(USA / Canada) ƒ EN60950 (Europe) ƒ IEC60950 (International) ƒ CB Certificate and Report, IEC60950 (report to include all country national deviations) ƒ GOST R 50377-92 – Listed on one System License (Russia) ƒ Belarus License – Listed on System License (Belarus) ƒ CE - Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEE (Europe) ƒ IRAM Certification (Argentina) 9.3.2 Product EMC Compliance – Class A Compliance Note: Legally the product is required to comply with Class A emission requirements as it is intended for a commercial type market place. Intel targets 10db margin to Class A Limits The Intel® Server Board SE7520JR2 has been has been tested and verified to comply with the ® following electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations when installed a compatible Intel host system. For information on compatible host system(s) refer to Intel’s Server Builder Web site or contact your local Intel representative. 82 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS ƒ FCC /ICES-003 - Emissions (USA/Canada) Verification ƒ CISPR 22 – Emissions (International) ƒ EN55022 - Emissions (Europe) ƒ EN55024 - Immunity (Europe) ƒ CE – EMC Directive 89/336/EEC (Europe) ƒ AS/NZS 3548 Emissions (Australia / New Zealand) ƒ BSMI CNS13438 Emissions (Taiwan) ƒ GOST R 29216-91 Emissions - Listed on one System License (Russia) ƒ GOST R 50628-95 Immunity –Listed on one System License (Russia) ƒ Belarus License – Listed on one System License (Belarus) ƒ RRL MIC Notice No. 1997-41 (EMC) and 1997-42 (EMI) (Korea) 9.3.3 Certifications / Registrations / Declarations ƒ UL Certification (US/Canada) ƒ CE Declaration of Conformity (CENELEC Europe) ƒ FCC/ICES-003 Class A Attestation (USA/Canada) ƒ C-Tick Declaration of Conformity (Australia) ƒ MED Declaration of Conformity (New Zealand) ƒ BSMI Certification (Taiwan) ƒ GOST – Listed on one System License (Russia) ƒ Belarus – Listed on one System License (Belarus) ƒ RRL Certification (Korea) ƒ Ecology Declaration (International) 9.3.4 Restrictions of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Compliance Intel has a system in place to restrict use of banned substances per in accordance to the European Directive 2002/95/EC. Compliance is based on materials banned in the RoHS Directive are either (1) below all applicable substance threshold limits or (2) an approved/pending RoHS exemption applies. (Note: RoHS implementing details are not fully defined and may change.) Threshold limits and banned substances are noted as follows: Quantity limit of 0.1% by mass (1000 PPM) for: Lead; Mercury; Hexavalent Chromium; Polybrominated Biphenyls Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE); and Quantity limit of 0.01% by mass (100 PPM) for Cadmium 83 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications 9.3.5 Product Regulatory Compliance Markings This product is marked with the following Product Certification Markings: Table 84. Product Certification Markings Regulatory Compliance Country Marking UL Mark USA/Canada CE Mark Europe FCC Marking (Class A) USA EMC Marking (Class A) Canada CANADA ICES-003 CLASS A CANADA NMB-003 CLASSE A BSMI Marking (Class A) Taiwan RRL MIC Mark Korea 9.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices 9.4.1 FCC (USA) This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact: Intel Corporation 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497 1-800-628-8686 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, 84 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ƒ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ƒ Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. ƒ Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected. ƒ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the grantee of this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The customer is responsible for ensuring compliance of the modified product. Only peripherals (computer input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) that comply with FCC Class A or B limits may be attached to this computer product. Operation with noncompliant peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. All cables used to connect to peripherals must be shielded and grounded. Operation with cables, connected to peripherals that are not shielded and grounded may result in interference to radio and TV reception. 9.4.2 Industry Canada (ICES-003) Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Apparelis Numériques”, NMB-003 édictee par le Ministre Canadian des Communications. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled: “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Canadian Department of Communications. 9.4.3 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity) This product has been tested in accordance too, and complies with the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) and EMC Directive (89/336/EEC). The product has been marked with the CE Mark to illustrate its compliance. 85 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications 9.4.4 Taiwan Declaration of Conformity (BSMI) The BSMI Certification Marking and EMC warning is located on the outside rear area of the product. 9.4.5 Korean Compliance (RRL) English translation of the notice above: Type of Equipment (Model Name): On License and Product Certification No.: On RRL certificate. Obtain certificate from local Intel representative Name of Certification Recipient: Intel Corporation Date of Manufacturer: Refer to date code on product Manufacturer/Nation: Intel Corporation/Refer to country of origin marked on product 9.4.6 Australia / New Zealand This product has been tested and complies with AS/NZS 3548. The product has been marked with the C-Tick mark to illustrate compliance. 9.5 Calculated Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) for the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E as configured from the factory is shown in the table below. Table 85. MTBF Data Product Code Calculated MTBF Operating Temperature Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1 282569 Hours 35 degrees C Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1 111326 Hours 55 degrees C Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX 265866 Hours 35 degrees C Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1LX 104745 Hours 55 degrees C 86 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 9.6 Mechanical Specifications The following figure shows the Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E mechanical drawing. This drawing will be updated in a future revision of this document. ® Figure 11. Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E Mechanical Drawing 87 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Design and Environmental Specifications The following figures show the I/O shield mechanical drawings for use in pedestal mount ® applications such as the Intel® Server Chassis SC5200 for both SKUs (Intel Entry Server ® Board SE7230NH1-E and Intel Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E (LX). Figure 12. SKU 1 Pedestal Mount I/O Shield Mechanical Drawing 88 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Figure 13. SKU 2 Pedestal Mount I/O Shield Mechanical Drawing 89 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Hardware Monitoring 10. Hardware Monitoring 10.1 Monitored Components The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E has an integrated Heceta* chip that is responsible for hardware monitoring. The Heceta* chip provides basic server hardware monitoring which alerts a system administrator if a hardware problem occurs on the board. The NS Super I/O* PC8374LOIBU and SMsC LP47M182NR have implemented some FAN speed control/monitor pins. Below is a table of monitored headers and sensors on the board. Table 86. Monitored Components Item Description Voltage P_VCC (PIN #24) Monitors processor voltage Heceta* P12V (PIN #21) Monitors +12Vin for system +12V supply Heceta* P1V8 (PIN #22) Monitors 1.8V DDRII power Heceta* P5V (PIN #20) Monitors +5V Heceta* Fan Speed PWM1 (PIN #24) Controls system front fans Heceta* (JP5J1,JP5J2,JP7A1,JP6A1,J6J3,J6J1,J6J4,J6J2) PWM2 (PIN #10) Controls CPU fans (J7A1) Heceta* PWM3 (PIN #13) N/A Heceta* TACH1 (PIN #11) Monitors CPU fan (J7A1) Heceta* TACH2 (PIN #12) Monitors SYS FAN_3 (JP5J1) Heceta* TACH3 (PIN #9) Monitors SYS FAN_4 (JP5J2) Heceta* FANIN0 (PIN #66) Monitors SYS FAN_2 (JP7A1) / SYS FAN_5A (J6J1) Super I/O* FANIN1 (PIN #81) Monitors SYS FAN_1 (JP6A1) / SYS FAN_5B (J6J1) Super I/O* FANIN2 (PIN #77) Monitors SYS FAN_6A (J6J2) Super I/O* FANIN3 (PIN #76) Monitors SYS FAN_6B (J6J2) Super I/O* FANIN4 (PIN #75) Monitors SYS FAN_8A (J6J4) Super I/O* FANIN5 (PIN #83) Monitors SYS FAN_8B (J6J4) Super I/O* FANIN6 (PIN #36) Monitors SYS FAN_7A (J6J3) Super I/O* FANIN7 (PIN #9) Monitors SYS FAN_7B (J6J3) Super I/O* Temperature H_THEMP_DA/C Monitors processor temperature Heceta* 90 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS 10.1.1 Fan Speed Control The BIOS is configured to manage the fan control. Changes to the fan control is currently not supported with the Intel® ToolKit (iTK) and the Intel® Server Board SE7230NH1-E. Figure 14. Fan Speed Control Block Diagram 91 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Hardware Monitoring 10.1.2 Chassis Intrusion The Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover is removed. For the chassis intrusion circuit to function, the chassis’ power supply must be connected to AC power. The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that attaches to the chassis intrusion connector. When the chassis cover is removed, the mechanical switch is in the open position. 92 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Glossary Glossary This appendix contains important terms used in the preceding chapters. For ease of use, numeric entries are listed first (e.g., “82460GX”) with alpha entries following (e.g., “AGP 4x”). Acronyms are then entered in their respective place, with non-acronyms following. Term Definition ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ANSI American National Standards Institute AP Application Processor ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASR Asynchronous Reset BGA Ball-grid Array BIOS Basic input/output system Byte 8-bit quantity. CMOS In terms of this specification, this describes the PC-AT compatible region of battery-backed 128 bytes of memory, which normally resides on the server board. DCD Data Carrier Detect DMA Direct Memory Access DMTF Distributed Management Task Force ECC Error Correcting Code EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EPS External Product Specification ESCD Extended System Configuration Data FDC Floppy Disk Controller FIFO First-In, First-Out FRU Field replaceable unit GB 1024 MB. GPIO General purpose I/O GUID Globally Unique ID Hz Hertz (1 cycle/second) HDG Hardware Design Guide Inter-integrated circuit bus I2C IA Intel® architecture ICMB Intelligent Chassis Management Bus IERR Internal error IMB Inter Module Bus IP Internet Protocol IRQ Interrupt Request ITP In-target probe KB 1024 bytes KCS Keyboard Controller Style LAN Local area network LBA Logical Block Address LCD Liquid crystal display LPC Low pin count 93 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Glossary Term Definition LSB Least Significant Bit MB 1024 KB MBE Multi-Bit Error Ms milliseconds MSB Most Significant Bit MTBF Mean Time Between Failures Mux multiplexor NIC Network Interface Card NMI Non-maskable Interrupt OEM Original equipment manufacturer Ohm Unit of electrical resistance PBGA Pin Ball Grid Array PERR Parity Error PIO Programmable I/O PMB Private Management Bus PMC Platform Management Controller PME Power Management Event PnP Plug and Play POST Power-on Self Test PWM Pulse-Width Modulator RAIDIOS RAID I/O Steering RAM Random Access Memory RI Ring Indicate RISC Reduced instruction set computing RMCP Remote Management Control Protocol ROM Read Only Memory RTC Real Time Clock SBE Single-Bit Error SCI System Configuration Interrupt SDR Sensor Data Record SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic RAM SEL System event log SERIRQ Serialized Interrupt Requests SERR System Error SM Server Management SMI Server management interrupt. SMI is the highest priority nonmaskable interrupt SMM System Management Mode SMS System Management Software SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SPD Serial Presence Detect SSI Server Standards Infrastructure TPS Technical Product Specification UART Universal asynchronous receiver and transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus 94 Revision 1.4 Intel® Entry Server Board SE7230NH1-E TPS Glossary Term Definition VGA Video Graphic Adapter VID Voltage Identification VRM Voltage Regulator Module Word 16-bit quantity ZCR Zero Channel RAID 95 Revision 1.4 Reference Documents Refer to the following documents for additional information: ƒ Board Set Specification, Intel Corporation, document number xx-xxxx. ƒ System Specification, Intel Corporation, document number xx-xxxx. [Insert any additional documentation] 96 Revision 1.4